CVE-2020-27223
CVE-2020-27223 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.2. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 78% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-400.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.2)
- CVSS v2: 4.3
- EPSS exploit prediction: 78% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-400
- Affected product: Eclipse Jetty
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.6.v20170531 to 9.4.36.v20210114 (inclusive), 10.0.0, and 11.0.0 when Jetty handles a request containing multiple Accept headers with a large number of “quality” (i.e. q) parameters, the server may enter a denial of service (DoS) state due to high CPU usage processing those quality values, resulting in minutes of CPU time exhausted processing those quality values.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-27223?
- In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.6.v20170531 to 9.4.36.v20210114 (inclusive), 10.0.0, and 11.0.0 when Jetty handles a request containing multiple Accept headers with a large number of “quality” (i.e. q) parameters, the server may enter a denial of service (DoS) state due to high CPU usage processing those quality values, resulting in minutes of CPU time exhausted processing those quality values.
- How severe is CVE-2020-27223?
- CVE-2020-27223 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.2, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-27223 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 78% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-27223?
- CVE-2020-27223 primarily affects Eclipse Jetty. In total, 23 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-27223?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2020-27223 published?
- CVE-2020-27223 was published on 2021-02-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=571128
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-m394-8rww-3jr7
- https://github.com/jetty/jetty.project/commit/10e531756b972162eed402c44d0244f7f6b85131
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r068dfd35ce2193f6af28b74ff29ab148c2b2cacb235995576f5bea78%40%3Cissues.solr.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r07aedcb1ece62969c406cb84c8f0e22cec7e42cdc272f3176e473320%40%3Cusers.solr.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0b639bd9bfaea265022125d18acd2fc6456044b76609ec74772c9567%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0c6eced465950743f3041b03767a32b2e98d19731bd72277fc7ea428%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0cdab13815fc419805a332278c8d27e354e78560944fc36db0bdc760%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0e25cdf3722a24c53049d37396f0da8502cb4b7cdc481650dc601dbc%40%3Cgitbox.activemq.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r105f4e52feb051faeb9141ef78f909aaf5129d6ed1fc52e099c79463%40%3Cissues.spark.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1414ab2b3f4bb4c0e736caff6dc8d15f93f6264f0cca5c47710d7bb3%40%3Creviews.spark.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b7ed296a865e3f1337a96ee9cd51f6d154d881a30da36020ca72a4b%40%3Cjira.kafka.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b803e6ebdac5f670708878fb1b27cd7a0ce9d774a60e797e58cee6f%40%3Cissues.nifi.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r26d9196f4d2afb9bec2784bcb6fc183aca82e4119bf41bdc613eec01%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r27ad7843d060762cc942820566eeaa9639f75371afedf8124b943283%40%3Cissues.spark.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2c2c7b2971360fb946bbf062c58d7245927dd1ce9150fc9987f65409%40%3Cjira.kafka.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2c947376491a20d1cf143bf3c21ed74113e099d806cfe4c490a45ad8%40%3Creviews.spark.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r35ab810c0f3016b3fd3a3fa9088a2d2781b354a810780ce74d022b6c%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3ce0e31b25ad4ee8f7c42b62cfdc72d1b586f5d6accd23f5295b6dd1%40%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r409ee2bae66bfff6aa89e6c74aff535e6248260d3afcb42bfb3b316b%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r463b12b27264c5e1e3c48c8c2cc5d33813d2f0d981102548fb3102fb%40%3Cissues.nifi.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r492cff8488a7f6eb96700afb5d137b719ddb80a833e77f971d2691c6%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4a456d89a83752a012d88a60ff4b21def6c9f650b9e69ea9fa11c9f9%40%3Cissues.spark.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4c92ea39167c0f7b096ae8268db496b5451d69606f0304b7c8a994c7%40%3Cissues.nifi.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r51f8975ef47c12a46fbfd7da9efea7f08e1d307fe1dc3042514659ae%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r521a077885ce79c44a799118c878589e81e525cab72d368e5cfb6f61%40%3Cissues.spark.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5612dc69e1f79c421faf9764ffbc92591e2a69ea417c04cba57f49ea%40%3Cuser.karaf.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r562a0cbc5c8cac4d000a27b2854a8ab1b924aa9dd45f8ffbea98e5ad%40%3Cjira.kafka.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5b7cc6ac733e0b35816751cf45d152ae246a3f40e0b1e62b101c9522%40%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r601f15f3de7ae3a7bbcd780c19155075c56443c2cdc1d193c03b4182%40%3Cissues.spark.apache.org%3E
Affected products (23)
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:9.4.6:20170531:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:9.4.6:20180619:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:9.4.36:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:9.4.36:20210114:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:10.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:11.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:nifi:1.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:spark:3.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:e-series_santricity_os_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:e-series_santricity_web_services:-:*:*:*:*:web_services_proxy:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:element_plug-in_for_vcenter_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:management_services_for_element_software:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snap_creator_framework:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapcenter:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapmanager:-:*:*:*:*:oracle:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapmanager:-:*:*:*:*:sap:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:8.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:rest_data_services:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
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Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 39.104.63.170 (ipv4-addr)