CVE-2020-27868
CVE-2020-27868 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Qognify Ocularis with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 81% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 10.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 81% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Affected product: Qognify Ocularis
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Qognify Ocularis 5.9.0.395. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of serialized objects provided to the EventCoordinator endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11257.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-27868?
- This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Qognify Ocularis 5.9.0.395. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of serialized objects provided to the EventCoordinator endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11257.
- How severe is CVE-2020-27868?
- CVE-2020-27868 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-27868 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 81% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-27868?
- CVE-2020-27868 affects Qognify Ocularis. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-27868?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2020-27868 published?
- CVE-2020-27868 was published on 2021-02-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.qognify.com/support-training/software-downloads/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1453/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:qognify:ocularis:5.9.0.395:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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