CVE-2020-28928
CVE-2020-28928 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Musl-libc Musl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-787.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.5)
- CVSS v2: 2.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (46th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-787
- Affected product: Musl-libc Musl
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In musl libc through 1.2.1, wcsnrtombs mishandles particular combinations of destination buffer size and source character limit, as demonstrated by an invalid write access (buffer overflow).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-28928?
- In musl libc through 1.2.1, wcsnrtombs mishandles particular combinations of destination buffer size and source character limit, as demonstrated by an invalid write access (buffer overflow).
- How severe is CVE-2020-28928?
- CVE-2020-28928 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-28928 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (46th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-28928?
- CVE-2020-28928 primarily affects Musl-libc Musl. In total, 6 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-28928?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2020-28928 published?
- CVE-2020-28928 was published on 2020-11-24 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/11/20/4
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2134abfe847bea7795f0e53756d10a47e6643f35ab8169df8b8a9eb1%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r90b60cf49348e515257b4950900c1bd3ab95a960cf2469d919c7264e%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra63e8dc5137d952afc55dbbfa63be83304ecf842d1eab1ff3ebb29e2%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00050.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LKQ3RVSMVZNZNO4D65W2CZZ4DMYFZN2Q/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UW27QVY7ERPTSGKS4KAWE5TU7EJWHKVQ/
- https://musl.libc.org/releases.html
- https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
Affected products (6)
- cpe:2.3:a:musl-libc:musl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.2:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.1.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Musl-libc Musl
- CVE-2014-3484 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the __dn_expand function in network/dn_expand.c in musl libc 1.1x before 1.1.2…
- CVE-2019-14697 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): musl libc through 1.1.23 has an x87 floating-point stack adjustment imbalance, related to the math/i386/ directory. In…
- CVE-2015-1817 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Stack-based buffer overflow in the inet_pton function in network/inet_pton.c in musl libc 0.9.15 through 1.0.4, and…
- CVE-2025-26519 — High (CVSS 8.1): musl libc 0.9.13 through 1.2.5 before 1.2.6 has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when an attacker can trigger iconv…
- CVE-2017-15650 — High (CVSS 7.5): musl libc before 1.1.17 has a buffer overflow via crafted DNS replies because dns_parse_callback in…
All CVEs affecting Musl-libc Musl →
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