CVE-2020-3120
CVE-2020-3120 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-190.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- CVSS v2: 6.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (79th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-190
- Affected product: Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco FXOS Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a missing check when the affected software processes Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system memory, causing the device to reload. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-3120?
- A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco FXOS Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a missing check when the affected software processes Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system memory, causing the device to reload. Cisco Discovery Protocol is a Layer 2 protocol. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be in the same broadcast domain as the affected device (Layer 2 adjacent).
- How severe is CVE-2020-3120?
- CVE-2020-3120 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-3120 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (79th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-3120?
- CVE-2020-3120 primarily affects Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System. In total, 9 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-3120?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2020-3120 published?
- CVE-2020-3120 was published on 2020-02-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156203/Cisco-Discovery-Protocol-CDP-Remote-Device-Takeover.html
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200205-fxnxos-iosxr-cdp-dos
Affected products (9)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_extensible_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:fxos:2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:5.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:6.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:6.6.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ucs_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System
- CVE-2018-0310 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability in the Cisco Fabric Services component of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an…
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