CVE-2020-3161
CVE-2020-3161 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Cisco Ip Phone 8865 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, confirming it has been exploited in the wild (added 2021-11-03). The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- CVSS v2: 10.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 84% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Yes — listed in CISA KEV (added 2021-11-03)
- EU (EUVD) id: EUVD-2020-24432
- EU exploitation: Flagged exploited in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (since 2021-11-03)
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Cisco Ip Phone 8865 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the web server for Cisco IP Phones could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute code with root privileges or cause a reload of an affected IP phone, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input validation of HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web server of a targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute code with root privileges or cause a reload of an affected IP phone, resulting in a DoS condition.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-3161?
- A vulnerability in the web server for Cisco IP Phones could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute code with root privileges or cause a reload of an affected IP phone, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input validation of HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web server of a targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to remotely execute code with root privileges or cause a reload of an affected IP phone, resulting in a DoS condition.
- How severe is CVE-2020-3161?
- CVE-2020-3161 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-3161 being actively exploited?
- Yes. CVE-2020-3161 is on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added on 2021-11-03, which means active exploitation has been confirmed. It should be prioritised for remediation.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-3161?
- CVE-2020-3161 primarily affects Cisco Ip Phone 8865 Firmware. In total, 31 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-3161?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Because this CVE is known to be actively exploited, treat remediation as urgent — CISA KEV typically sets a short remediation deadline.
- Does CVE-2020-3161 have an EU (EUVD) identifier?
- Yes. CVE-2020-3161 is tracked in the ENISA EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD) as EUVD-2020-24432. It is also flagged as exploited in the EUVD (since 2021-11-03).
- When was CVE-2020-3161 published?
- CVE-2020-3161 was published on 2020-04-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157265/Cisco-IP-Phone-11.7-Denial-Of-Service.html
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-voip-phones-rce-dos-rB6EeRXs
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-3161
Affected products (31)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8865_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8865_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8865_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8851_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8851_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8851_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_7841_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_7821_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8811_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8811_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8811_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8861_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8861_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8861_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8845_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8845_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8845_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_7861_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8841_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8841_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8841_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_7811_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8821_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8821_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8821_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8821-ex_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8821-ex_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8821-ex_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:8831_firmware:10.3\(1\)es14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:8831_firmware:11.0\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:8831_firmware:11.0\(5\)sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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