CVE-2020-8163
CVE-2020-8163 is a high-severity vulnerability in Rubyonrails Rails with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 82% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 6.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 82% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Rubyonrails Rails
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 5.0.1 that wouldallow an attacker who controlled the `locals` argument of a `render` call to perform a RCE.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-8163?
- The is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails prior to 5.0.1 that wouldallow an attacker who controlled the `locals` argument of a `render` call to perform a RCE.
- How severe is CVE-2020-8163?
- CVE-2020-8163 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-8163 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 82% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-8163?
- CVE-2020-8163 primarily affects Rubyonrails Rails. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-8163?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2020-8163 published?
- CVE-2020-8163 was published on 2020-07-02 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158604/Ruby-On-Rails-5.0.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/hWuKcHyoKh0
- https://hackerone.com/reports/304805
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00013.html
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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