CVE-2020-8884
CVE-2020-8884 is a high-severity vulnerability in Proofpoint Insider Threat Management with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 9.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 4% (90th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Affected product: Proofpoint Insider Threat Management
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
rcdsvc in the Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Windows Agent (formerly ObserveIT Windows Agent) before 7.9 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM because of improper deserialization over named pipes.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-8884?
- rcdsvc in the Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Windows Agent (formerly ObserveIT Windows Agent) before 7.9 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM because of improper deserialization over named pipes.
- How severe is CVE-2020-8884?
- CVE-2020-8884 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-8884 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 4% (90th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-8884?
- CVE-2020-8884 affects Proofpoint Insider Threat Management. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-8884?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2020-8884 published?
- CVE-2020-8884 was published on 2021-01-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog
- https://www.proofpoint.com/us/security/security-advisories/pfpt-sa-2020-0002
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:proofpoint:insider_threat_management:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Proofpoint Insider Threat Management
- CVE-2021-27900 — High (CVSS 8.1): The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) is missing an authorization check on…
- CVE-2022-25294 — High (CVSS 7.8): Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Agent for Windows relies on an inherently dangerous function that could enable an…
- CVE-2021-22159 — High (CVSS 7.8): Insider Threat Management Windows Agent Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability The Proofpoint Insider Threat…
- CVE-2023-4801 — High (CVSS 7.5): An improper certification validation vulnerability in the Insider Threat Management (ITM) Agent for MacOS could be used…
- CVE-2021-27899 — High (CVSS 7.4): The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Agents (formerly ObserveIT Agent) for MacOS and Linux perform improper…
- CVE-2021-22158 — High (CVSS 7.2): The Proofpoint Insider Threat Management Server (formerly ObserveIT Server) is vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE)…
All CVEs affecting Proofpoint Insider Threat Management →
Other CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-41104 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Planetary Computer Pro allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose…
- CVE-2026-43633 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): HestiaCP versions 1.9.0 through 1.9.4 contain a deserialization vulnerability in the web terminal component caused by a…
- CVE-2026-33819 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Bing allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2026-20131 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could…
- CVE-2026-25632 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): EPyT-Flow is a Python package designed for the easy generation of hydraulic and water quality scenario data of water…
- CVE-2025-14931 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.…
Browse all CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) vulnerabilities →