CVE-2020-8994
CVE-2020-8994 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Mi Mdz-25-dt Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
- CVSS v2: 7.2
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (45th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Mi Mdz-25-dt Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An issue was discovered on XIAOMI AI speaker MDZ-25-DT 1.34.36, and 1.40.14. Attackers can get root shell by accessing the UART interface and then they can read Wi-Fi SSID or password, read the dialogue text files between users and XIAOMI AI speaker, use Text-To-Speech tools pretend XIAOMI speakers' voice achieve social engineering attacks, eavesdrop on users and record what XIAOMI AI speaker hears, delete the entire XIAOMI AI speaker system, modify system files, stop voice assistant service, start the XIAOMI AI speaker’s SSH service as a backdoor
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2020-8994?
- An issue was discovered on XIAOMI AI speaker MDZ-25-DT 1.34.36, and 1.40.14. Attackers can get root shell by accessing the UART interface and then they can read Wi-Fi SSID or password, read the dialogue text files between users and XIAOMI AI speaker, use Text-To-Speech tools pretend XIAOMI speakers' voice achieve social engineering attacks, eavesdrop on users and record what XIAOMI AI speaker hears, delete the entire XIAOMI AI speaker system, modify system files, stop voice assistant service, start the XIAOMI AI speaker’s SSH service as a backdoor
- How severe is CVE-2020-8994?
- CVE-2020-8994 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over physical access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2020-8994 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2020-8994?
- CVE-2020-8994 primarily affects Mi Mdz-25-dt Firmware. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2020-8994?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2020-8994 published?
- CVE-2020-8994 was published on 2020-03-05 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/Jian-Xian/CVE-POC/blob/master/CVE-2020-8994.md
- https://www.usenix.org/sites/default/files/soups2018posters-lau.pdf
- https://youtu.be/yCadG38yZW8
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:o:mi:mdz-25-dt_firmware:1.34.36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:mi:mdz-25-dt_firmware:1.40.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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