CVE-2021-0221
CVE-2021-0221 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-835.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- CVSS v2: 2.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (40th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-835
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In an EVPN/VXLAN scenario, if an IRB interface with a virtual gateway address (VGA) is configured on a PE, a traffic loop may occur upon receipt of specific IP multicast traffic. The traffic loop will cause interface traffic to increase abnormally, ultimately leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) in packet processing. The following command could be used to monitor the interface traffic: user@junos> monitor interface traffic Interface Link Input packets (pps) Output packets (pps) et-0/0/1 Up 6492089274364 (70994959) 6492089235319 (70994956) et-0/0/25 Up 343458103 (1) 156844 (0) ae0 Up 9132519197257 (70994959) 9132519139454 (70994956) This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX Series: all versions prior to 17.3R3-S10; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S6; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3-S1; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S2, 20.2R2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-0221?
- In an EVPN/VXLAN scenario, if an IRB interface with a virtual gateway address (VGA) is configured on a PE, a traffic loop may occur upon receipt of specific IP multicast traffic. The traffic loop will cause interface traffic to increase abnormally, ultimately leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) in packet processing. The following command could be used to monitor the interface traffic: user@junos> monitor interface traffic Interface Link Input packets (pps) Output packets (pps) et-0/0/1 Up 6492089274364 (70994959) 6492089235319 (70994956) et-0/0/25 Up 343458103 (1) 156844 (0) ae0 Up 9132519197257 (70994959) 9132519139454 (70994956) This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on QFX Series: all versions prior to 17.3R3-S10; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S12, 17.4R3-S3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S11; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S6; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S6, 19.1R2-S2, 19.1R3-S3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3-S1; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S5, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R1-S2, 20.2R2.
- How severe is CVE-2021-0221?
- CVE-2021-0221 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2021-0221 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (40th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-0221?
- CVE-2021-0221 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 145 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-0221?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2021-0221 published?
- CVE-2021-0221 was published on 2021-01-15 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (145)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3:-:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.3:r3-s9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r1-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r2-s9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:17.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
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