CVE-2021-20296
CVE-2021-20296 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Openexr with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-476.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (75th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-476
- Affected product: Openexr
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A flaw was found in OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.0-beta. A crafted input file supplied by an attacker, that is processed by the Dwa decompression functionality of OpenEXR's IlmImf library, could cause a NULL pointer dereference. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-20296?
- A flaw was found in OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.0-beta. A crafted input file supplied by an attacker, that is processed by the Dwa decompression functionality of OpenEXR's IlmImf library, could cause a NULL pointer dereference. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
- How severe is CVE-2021-20296?
- CVE-2021-20296 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2021-20296 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (75th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-20296?
- CVE-2021-20296 primarily affects Openexr. In total, 3 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-20296?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2021-20296 published?
- CVE-2021-20296 was published on 2021-04-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=24854
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1939141
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00001.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00022.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-27
Affected products (3)
- cpe:2.3:a:openexr:openexr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Openexr
- CVE-2026-42217 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the…
- CVE-2026-42216 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the…
- CVE-2025-48072 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the…
- CVE-2023-5841 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Due to a failure in validating the number of scanline samples of a OpenEXR file containing deep scanline data, Academy…
- CVE-2026-41142 — High (CVSS 8.8): OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the…
- CVE-2021-23169 — High (CVSS 8.8): A heap-buffer overflow was found in the copyIntoFrameBuffer function of OpenEXR in versions before 3.0.1. An attacker…
Other CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2022-36648 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The hardware emulation in the of_dpa_cmd_add_l2_flood of rocker device model in QEMU, as used in 7.0.0 and earlier,…
- CVE-2020-14500 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Secomea GateManager all versions prior to 9.2c, An attacker can send a negative value and overwrite arbitrary data.
- CVE-2010-2495 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The pppol2tp_xmit function in drivers/net/pppol2tp.c in the L2TP implementation in the Linux kernel before 2.6.34 does…
- CVE-2026-46195 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building…
- CVE-2026-31657 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: batman-adv: hold claim backbone gateways by…
- CVE-2026-31436 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor…
Browse all CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) vulnerabilities →