CVE-2021-21410
CVE-2021-21410 is a high-severity vulnerability in Contiki-ng with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-125.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.2)
- CVSS v2: 6.4
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (65th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-125
- Affected product: Contiki-ng
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for Next-Generation IoT devices. An out-of-bounds read can be triggered by 6LoWPAN packets sent to devices running Contiki-NG 4.6 and prior. The IPv6 header decompression function (<code>uncompress_hdr_iphc</code>) does not perform proper boundary checks when reading from the packet buffer. Hence, it is possible to construct a compressed 6LoWPAN packet that will read more bytes than what is available from the packet buffer. As of time of publication, there is not a release with a patch available. Users can apply the patch for this vulnerability out-of-band as a workaround.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-21410?
- Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for Next-Generation IoT devices. An out-of-bounds read can be triggered by 6LoWPAN packets sent to devices running Contiki-NG 4.6 and prior. The IPv6 header decompression function (<code>uncompress_hdr_iphc</code>) does not perform proper boundary checks when reading from the packet buffer. Hence, it is possible to construct a compressed 6LoWPAN packet that will read more bytes than what is available from the packet buffer. As of time of publication, there is not a release with a patch available. Users can apply the patch for this vulnerability out-of-band as a workaround.
- How severe is CVE-2021-21410?
- CVE-2021-21410 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2021-21410 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (65th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-21410?
- CVE-2021-21410 affects Contiki-ng. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-21410?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-21410 published?
- CVE-2021-21410 was published on 2021-06-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/1482
- https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/security/advisories/GHSA-hhwj-2p59-v8p9
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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- CVE-2020-24336 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Contiki through 3.0 and Contiki-NG through 4.5. The code for parsing Type A domain name…
- CVE-2020-14936 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP agent. Functions parsing the OIDs in SNMP…
- CVE-2020-14935 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP bulk get request response encoding…
- CVE-2020-14934 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Buffer overflows were discovered in Contiki-NG 4.4 through 4.5, in the SNMP agent. The function parsing the received…
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