CVE-2021-23354
CVE-2021-23354 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Adaltas Printf with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1333.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (80th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-1333
- Affected product: Adaltas Printf
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The package printf before 0.6.1 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the regex string /\%(?:\(([\w_.]+)\)|([1-9]\d*)\$)?([0 +\-\]*)(\*|\d+)?(\.)?(\*|\d+)?[hlL]?([\%bscdeEfFgGioOuxX])/g in lib/printf.js. The vulnerable regular expression has cubic worst-case time complexity.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-23354?
- The package printf before 0.6.1 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the regex string /\%(?:\(([\w_.]+)\)|([1-9]\d*)\$)?([0 +\-\]*)(\*|\d+)?(\.)?(\*|\d+)?[hlL]?([\%bscdeEfFgGioOuxX])/g in lib/printf.js. The vulnerable regular expression has cubic worst-case time complexity.
- How severe is CVE-2021-23354?
- CVE-2021-23354 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2021-23354 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (80th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-23354?
- CVE-2021-23354 affects Adaltas Printf. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-23354?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2021-23354 published?
- CVE-2021-23354 was published on 2021-03-12 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/issues/31
- https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/pull/32
- https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PRINTF-1072096
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:adaltas:printf:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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