CVE-2021-31375
CVE-2021-31375 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (51st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in routing process daemon (RPD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS devices configured with BGP origin validation using Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI), allows an attacker to send a specific BGP update which may cause RPKI policy-checks to be bypassed. This, in turn, may allow a spoofed advertisement to be accepted or propagated. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S18; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S9; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S7; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-31375?
- An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in routing process daemon (RPD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS devices configured with BGP origin validation using Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI), allows an attacker to send a specific BGP update which may cause RPKI policy-checks to be bypassed. This, in turn, may allow a spoofed advertisement to be accepted or propagated. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3 versions prior to 12.3R12-S18; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S9; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S3; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S7; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S3; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S1; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2.
- How severe is CVE-2021-31375?
- CVE-2021-31375 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2021-31375 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (51st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-31375?
- CVE-2021-31375 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 212 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-31375?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-31375 published?
- CVE-2021-31375 was published on 2021-10-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (212)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r10-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r10-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s13:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s14:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:12.3:r12-s17:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:a1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f5-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:15.1:f6-s8:*:*:*:*:*:*
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