CVE-2021-36090
CVE-2021-36090 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Commons Compress with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 13% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-130.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 13% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-130
- Affected product: Apache Commons Compress
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
When reading a specially crafted ZIP archive, Compress can be made to allocate large amounts of memory that finally leads to an out of memory error even for very small inputs. This could be used to mount a denial of service attack against services that use Compress' zip package.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-36090?
- When reading a specially crafted ZIP archive, Compress can be made to allocate large amounts of memory that finally leads to an out of memory error even for very small inputs. This could be used to mount a denial of service attack against services that use Compress' zip package.
- How severe is CVE-2021-36090?
- CVE-2021-36090 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2021-36090 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 13% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-36090?
- CVE-2021-36090 primarily affects Apache Commons Compress. In total, 69 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-36090?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-36090 published?
- CVE-2021-36090 was published on 2021-07-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/13/4
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/13/6
- https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-compress/security-reports.html
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0e87177f8e78b4ee453cd4d3d8f4ddec6f10d2c27707dd71e12cafc9%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r25f4c44616045085bc3cf901bb7e68e445eee53d1966fc08998fc456%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3227b1287e5bd8db6523b862c22676b046ad8f4fc96433225f46a2bd%40%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4f03c5de923e3f2a8c316248681258125140514ef3307bfe1538e1ab%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r54049b66afbca766b6763c7531e9fe7a20293a112bcb65462a134949%40%3Ccommits.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r67ef3c07fe3b8c1b02d48012149d280ad6da8e4cec253b527520fb2b%40%3Cdev.poi.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75ffc7a461e7e7ae77690fa75bd47bb71365c732e0fbcc44da4f8ff5%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9a23d4dbf4e34d498664080bff59f2893b855eb16dae33e4aa92fa53%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9f54c0caa462267e0cc68b49f141e91432b36b23348d18c65bd0d040%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rab292091eadd1ecc63c516e9541a7f241091cf2e652b8185a6059945%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/racd0c0381c8404f298b226cd9db2eaae965b14c9c568224aa3f437ae%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb064d705fdfa44b5dae4c366b369ef6597951083196321773b983e71%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb5fa2ee61828fa2e42361b58468717e84902dd71c4aea8dc0b865df7%40%3Cnotifications.james.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb6e1fa80d34e5ada45f72655d84bfd90db0ca44ef19236a49198c88c%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb7adf3e55359819e77230b4586521e5c6874ce5ed93384bdc14d6aee%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rba65ed5ddb0586f5b12598f55ec7db3633e7b7fede60466367fbf86a%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbbf42642c3e4167788a7c13763d192ee049604d099681f765385d99d%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbe91c512c5385181149ab087b6c909825d34299f5c491c6482a2ed57%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc4134026d7d7b053d4f9f2205531122732405012c8804fd850a9b26f%40%3Cuser.commons.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc7df4c2f0bbe2028a1498a46d322c91184f7a369e3e4c57d9518cacf%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd4332baaf6debd03d60deb7ec93bee49e5fdbe958cb6800dff7fb00e%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rdd5412a5b9a25aed2a02c3317052d38a97128314d50bc1ed36e81d38%40%3Cuser.ant.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf2f4d7940371a7c7c5b679f50e28fc7fcc82cd00670ced87e013ac88%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf3f0a09fee197168a813966c5816157f6c600a47313a0d6813148ea6%40%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf93b6bb267580e01deb7f3696f7eaca00a290c66189a658cf7230a1a%40%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfba19167efc785ad3561e7ef29f340d65ac8f0d897aed00e0731e742%40%3Cnotifications.skywalking.apache.org%3E
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211022-0001/
Affected products (69)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:commons_compress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_apis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_apis:19.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_apis:19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_apis:20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_apis:21.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_digital_experience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_digital_experience:19.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_digital_experience:19.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_digital_experience:20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_digital_experience:21.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_default_management:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_party_management:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_payments:14.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_trade_finance:14.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_treasury_management:14.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_process_management_suite:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_process_management_suite:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:commerce_guided_search:11.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_billing_and_revenue_management:12.0.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_automated_test_suite:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_service_communication_proxy:1.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_unified_data_repository:1.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_diameter_intelligence_hub:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_diameter_intelligence_hub:8.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management:7.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_analytical_applications_infrastructure:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio:8.0.8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_crime_and_compliance_management_studio:8.0.8.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_enterprise_case_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apache Commons Compress
- CVE-2024-25710 — High (CVSS 8.1): Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in Apache Commons Compress.This issue affects…
- CVE-2021-35517 — High (CVSS 7.5): When reading a specially crafted TAR archive, Compress can be made to allocate large amounts of memory that finally…
- CVE-2021-35516 — High (CVSS 7.5): When reading a specially crafted 7Z archive, Compress can be made to allocate large amounts of memory that finally…
- CVE-2021-35515 — High (CVSS 7.5): When reading a specially crafted 7Z archive, the construction of the list of codecs that decompress an entry can result…
- CVE-2019-12402 — High (CVSS 7.5): The file name encoding algorithm used internally in Apache Commons Compress 1.15 to 1.18 can get into an infinite loop…
- CVE-2024-26308 — Medium (CVSS 5.5): Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Commons Compress.This issue affects Apache…
All CVEs affecting Apache Commons Compress →
Other CWE-130 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2022-2714 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency in GitHub repository francoisjacquet/rosariosis prior to 10.0.
- CVE-2026-9054 — Critical (CVSS 9.2): An attacker sending tcp, il, rudp, rudp, or gre packets with a length less than the header size would trigger a kernel…
- CVE-2022-1543 — High (CVSS 8.8): Improper handling of Length parameter in GitHub repository erudika/scoold prior to 1.49.4. When the text size is large…
- CVE-2026-3868 — High (CVSS 8.7): An improper handling of the length parameter inconsistency vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s Secure…
- CVE-2026-5367 — High (CVSS 8.6): A flaw was found in OVN (Open Virtual Network). A remote attacker, by sending crafted DHCPv6 (Dynamic Host…
- CVE-2022-20870 — High (CVSS 8.6): A vulnerability in the egress MPLS packet processing function of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 3650,…