CVE-2021-37219
CVE-2021-37219 is a high-severity vulnerability in Hashicorp Consul with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-295.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 6.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (63rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-295
- Affected product: Hashicorp Consul
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise 1.10.1 Raft RPC layer allows non-server agents with a valid certificate signed by the same CA to access server-only functionality, enabling privilege escalation. Fixed in 1.8.15, 1.9.9 and 1.10.2.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-37219?
- HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise 1.10.1 Raft RPC layer allows non-server agents with a valid certificate signed by the same CA to access server-only functionality, enabling privilege escalation. Fixed in 1.8.15, 1.9.9 and 1.10.2.
- How severe is CVE-2021-37219?
- CVE-2021-37219 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2021-37219 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (63rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-37219?
- CVE-2021-37219 primarily affects Hashicorp Consul. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-37219?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-37219 published?
- CVE-2021-37219 was published on 2021-09-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2021-22-consul-raft-rpc-privilege-escalation/29024
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202207-01
- https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/category/consul
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:consul:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:consul:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
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