How severe is CVE-2021-37579?

CVE-2021-37579 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2021-37579 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 7% (93rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2021-37579?

CVE-2021-37579 affects Apache Dubbo. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2021-37579?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2021-37579 published?

CVE-2021-37579 was published on 2021-09-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2021-37579

CVE-2021-37579 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Apache Dubbo with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.

Key facts

Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
CVSS v2: 7.5
EPSS exploit prediction: 7% (93rd percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-502
Affected product: Apache Dubbo
Published: 2021-09-09
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

The Dubbo Provider will check the incoming request and the corresponding serialization type of this request meet the configuration set by the server. But there's an exception that the attacker can use to skip the security check (when enabled) and reaching a deserialization operation with native java serialization. Apache Dubbo 2.7.13, 3.0.2 fixed this issue by quickly fail when any unrecognized request was found.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-37579?: The Dubbo Provider will check the incoming request and the corresponding serialization type of this request meet the configuration set by the server. But there's an exception that the attacker can use to skip the security check (when enabled) and reaching a deserialization operation with native java serialization. Apache Dubbo 2.7.13, 3.0.2 fixed this issue by quickly fail when any unrecognized request was found.
How severe is CVE-2021-37579?: CVE-2021-37579 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2021-37579 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 7% (93rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2021-37579?: CVE-2021-37579 affects Apache Dubbo. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2021-37579?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2021-37579 published?: CVE-2021-37579 was published on 2021-09-09 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r898afa109cdbb4b79724308648ff0718152ebe1d3d6dfc7202d958bc%40%3Cdev.dubbo.apache.org%3E

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:apache:dubbo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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