How severe is CVE-2021-40780?

CVE-2021-40780 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2021-40780 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (78th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2021-40780?

CVE-2021-40780 affects Adobe Media Encoder. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2021-40780?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2021-40780 published?

CVE-2021-40780 was published on 2022-03-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2021-40780

CVE-2021-40780 is a high-severity vulnerability in Adobe Media Encoder with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
CVSS v2: 9.3
EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (78th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-119
Affected product: Adobe Media Encoder
Published: 2022-03-16
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-40780?: Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
How severe is CVE-2021-40780?: CVE-2021-40780 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2021-40780 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (78th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2021-40780?: CVE-2021-40780 affects Adobe Media Encoder. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2021-40780?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2021-40780 published?: CVE-2021-40780 was published on 2022-03-16 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-99.html

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:media_encoder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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