CVE-2021-41039
CVE-2021-41039 is a high-severity vulnerability in Eclipse Mosquitto with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1050.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (66th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-1050
- Affected product: Eclipse Mosquitto
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In versions 1.6 to 2.0.11 of Eclipse Mosquitto, an MQTT v5 client connecting with a large number of user-property properties could cause excessive CPU usage, leading to a loss of performance and possible denial of service.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-41039?
- In versions 1.6 to 2.0.11 of Eclipse Mosquitto, an MQTT v5 client connecting with a large number of user-property properties could cause excessive CPU usage, leading to a loss of performance and possible denial of service.
- How severe is CVE-2021-41039?
- CVE-2021-41039 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2021-41039 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (66th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-41039?
- CVE-2021-41039 affects Eclipse Mosquitto. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-41039?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-41039 published?
- CVE-2021-41039 was published on 2021-12-01 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:mosquitto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Eclipse Mosquitto
- CVE-2024-10525 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Eclipse Mosquitto, from version 1.3.2 through 2.0.18, if a malicious broker sends a crafted SUBACK packet with no…
- CVE-2018-12551 — High (CVSS 8.1): When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use a password file for authentication, any…
- CVE-2018-12550 — High (CVSS 8.1): When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use an ACL file, and that ACL file is empty,…
- CVE-2024-8376 — High (CVSS 7.5): In Eclipse Mosquitto up to version 2.0.18a, an attacker can achieve memory leaking, segmentation fault or…
- CVE-2023-5632 — High (CVSS 7.5): In Eclipse Mosquito before and including 2.0.5, establishing a connection to the mosquitto server without sending data…
- CVE-2023-28366 — High (CVSS 7.5): The broker in Eclipse Mosquitto 1.3.2 through 2.x before 2.0.16 has a memory leak that can be abused remotely when a…
All CVEs affecting Eclipse Mosquitto →
Other CWE-1050 vulnerabilities
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- CVE-2025-67419 — High (CVSS 7.5): A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in evershop 2.1.0 and prior allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust the…
- CVE-2025-48866 — High (CVSS 7.5): ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions…
- CVE-2025-47947 — High (CVSS 7.5): ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions…
- CVE-2024-4068 — High (CVSS 7.5): The NPM package `braces`, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could…
- CVE-2023-1390 — High (CVSS 7.5): A remote denial of service vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel’s TIPC kernel module. The while loop in…
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Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 182.95.185.158 (ipv4-addr)
- 182.95.101.182 (ipv4-addr)
- 182.76.86.130 (ipv4-addr)
- 128.185.201.170 (ipv4-addr)
- 125.19.157.158 (ipv4-addr)
- 27.123.111.110 (ipv4-addr)
- 182.95.48.154 (ipv4-addr)
- 182.95.228.106 (ipv4-addr)