CVE-2021-46020
CVE-2021-46020 is a high-severity vulnerability in Mruby with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-119.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (60th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-119
- Affected product: Mruby
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An untrusted pointer dereference in mrb_vm_exec() of mruby v3.0.0 can lead to a segmentation fault or application crash.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2021-46020?
- An untrusted pointer dereference in mrb_vm_exec() of mruby v3.0.0 can lead to a segmentation fault or application crash.
- How severe is CVE-2021-46020?
- CVE-2021-46020 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2021-46020 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (60th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2021-46020?
- CVE-2021-46020 affects Mruby. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2021-46020?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2021-46020 published?
- CVE-2021-46020 was published on 2022-01-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:mruby:mruby:3.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Mruby
- CVE-2022-1286 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): heap-buffer-overflow in mrb_vm_exec in mruby/mruby in GitHub repository mruby/mruby prior to 3.2. Possible arbitrary…
- CVE-2022-1276 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Out-of-bounds Read in mrb_get_args in GitHub repository mruby/mruby prior to 3.2. Possible arbitrary code execution if…
- CVE-2022-1212 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Use-After-Free in str_escape in mruby/mruby in GitHub repository mruby/mruby prior to 3.2. Possible arbitrary code…
- CVE-2022-0631 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Homebrew mruby prior to 3.2.
- CVE-2022-0570 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Homebrew mruby prior to 3.2.
- CVE-2022-0080 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): mruby is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Other CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-2778 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in…
- CVE-2026-2776 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Telemetry component in External Software. This vulnerability…
- CVE-2025-1866 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in warmcat libwebsockets allows…
- CVE-2022-27625 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
- CVE-2022-27624 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer is found in the…
- CVE-2020-11896 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Treck TCP/IP stack before 6.0.1.66 allows Remote Code Execution, related to IPv4 tunneling.