CVE-2022-20625
CVE-2022-20625 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-399.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.3)
- CVSS v2: 6.1
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-399
- Affected product: Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol service of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the service to restart, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of Cisco Discovery Protocol messages that are processed by the Cisco Discovery Protocol service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a series of malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol messages to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the Cisco Discovery Protocol service to fail and restart. In rare conditions, repeated failures of the process could occur, which could cause the entire device to restart.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-20625?
- A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol service of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the service to restart, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of Cisco Discovery Protocol messages that are processed by the Cisco Discovery Protocol service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a series of malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol messages to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the Cisco Discovery Protocol service to fail and restart. In rare conditions, repeated failures of the process could occur, which could cause the entire device to restart.
- How severe is CVE-2022-20625?
- CVE-2022-20625 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2022-20625 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-20625?
- CVE-2022-20625 primarily affects Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System. In total, 6 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-20625?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2022-20625 published?
- CVE-2022-20625 was published on 2022-02-23 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (6)
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:firepower_extensible_operating_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:8.2\(7.34\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:5.2\(1\)sv5\(1.3b\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(8.15\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:4.0\(1a\)a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:4.1\(3f\)c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Cisco Firepower Extensible Operating System
- CVE-2018-0310 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A vulnerability in the Cisco Fabric Services component of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an…
- CVE-2015-6435 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An unspecified CGI script in Cisco FX-OS before 1.1.2 on Firepower 9000 devices and Cisco Unified Computing System…
- CVE-2021-1368 — High (CVSS 8.8): A vulnerability in the Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD) feature of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software…
- CVE-2020-3456 — High (CVSS 8.8): A vulnerability in the Cisco Firepower Chassis Manager (FCM) of Cisco FXOS Software could allow an unauthenticated,…
- CVE-2020-3172 — High (CVSS 8.8): A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol feature of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an…
- CVE-2018-0395 — High (CVSS 8.8): A vulnerability in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) implementation for Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS…
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