CVE-2022-22173
CVE-2022-22173 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-401.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- CVSS v2: 5.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (44th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-401
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). In a scenario where Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is used in combination with Certificate Revocation List (CRL), if the CRL fails to download the memory allocated to store the CRL is not released. Repeated occurrences will eventually consume all available memory and lead to an inoperable state of the affected system causing a DoS. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions prior to 18.3R3-S6; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S10; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S4; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S4; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S5, 19.4R3-S5; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2, 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S1, 21.2R2. This issue can be observed by monitoring the memory utilization of the pkid process via: root@jtac-srx1500-r2003> show system processes extensive | match pki 20931 root 20 0 733M 14352K select 0:00 0.00% pkid which increases over time: root@jtac-srx1500-r2003> show system processes extensive | match pki 22587 root 20 0 901M 181M select 0:03 0.00% pkid
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-22173?
- A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Public Key Infrastructure daemon (pkid) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated networked attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). In a scenario where Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is used in combination with Certificate Revocation List (CRL), if the CRL fails to download the memory allocated to store the CRL is not released. Repeated occurrences will eventually consume all available memory and lead to an inoperable state of the affected system causing a DoS. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: All versions prior to 18.3R3-S6; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S9, 18.4R3-S10; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S3, 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S8, 19.2R3-S4; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S4; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S5, 19.4R3-S5; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S1; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S2; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2, 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S1, 21.2R2. This issue can be observed by monitoring the memory utilization of the pkid process via: root@jtac-srx1500-r2003> show system processes extensive | match pki 20931 root 20 0 733M 14352K select 0:00 0.00% pkid which increases over time: root@jtac-srx1500-r2003> show system processes extensive | match pki 22587 root 20 0 901M 181M select 0:03 0.00% pkid
- How severe is CVE-2022-22173?
- CVE-2022-22173 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-22173 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (44th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-22173?
- CVE-2022-22173 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 149 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-22173?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-22173 published?
- CVE-2022-22173 was published on 2022-01-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (149)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r1-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.3:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r1-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r2-s8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:18.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
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