CVE-2022-22240
CVE-2022-22240 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-401.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (9th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-401
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling and a Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a locally authenticated low privileged attacker to cause a Denial of Sevice (DoS). In a high-scaled BGP routing environment with rib-sharding enabled, two issues may occur when executing a specific CLI command. One is a memory leak issue with rpd where the leak rate is not constant, and the other is a temporary spike in rpd memory usage during command execution. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S9; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S2; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S1; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S2, 21.2R2-S1, 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S1-EVO; 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; 21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R1-S2-EVO, 21.2R3-EVO; 21.3-EVO versions prior to 21.3R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 19.2R1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-22240?
- An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling and a Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a locally authenticated low privileged attacker to cause a Denial of Sevice (DoS). In a high-scaled BGP routing environment with rib-sharding enabled, two issues may occur when executing a specific CLI command. One is a memory leak issue with rpd where the leak rate is not constant, and the other is a temporary spike in rpd memory usage during command execution. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S9; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S2; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S1; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R1-S2, 21.2R2-S1, 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S1-EVO; 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; 21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R1-S2-EVO, 21.2R3-EVO; 21.3-EVO versions prior to 21.3R2-EVO. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 19.2R1.
- How severe is CVE-2022-22240?
- CVE-2022-22240 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-22240 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (9th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-22240?
- CVE-2022-22240 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 89 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-22240?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2022-22240 published?
- CVE-2022-22240 was published on 2022-10-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (89)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
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