CVE-2022-23302
CVE-2022-23302 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Log4j with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 62% places it in the 99th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-502.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- CVSS v2: 6.0
- EPSS exploit prediction: 62% (99th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-502
- Affected product: Apache Log4j
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
JMSSink in all versions of Log4j 1.x is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration or if the configuration references an LDAP service the attacker has access to. The attacker can provide a TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configuration causing JMSSink to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-4104. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.x when specifically configured to use JMSSink, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-23302?
- JMSSink in all versions of Log4j 1.x is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration or if the configuration references an LDAP service the attacker has access to. The attacker can provide a TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configuration causing JMSSink to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-4104. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.x when specifically configured to use JMSSink, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions.
- How severe is CVE-2022-23302?
- CVE-2022-23302 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-23302 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 62% (99th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-23302?
- CVE-2022-23302 primarily affects Apache Log4j. In total, 40 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-23302?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-23302 published?
- CVE-2022-23302 was published on 2022-01-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/18/3
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/bsr3l5qz4g0myrjhy9h67bcxodpkwj4w
- https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/index.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220217-0006/
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2022-23302-detect-log4j-1217-vulnerability
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2022-23302-mitigate-log4j-1217-vulnerability
Affected products (40)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:log4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapmanager:-:*:*:*:*:oracle:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapmanager:-:*:*:*:*:sap:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:broadcom:brocade_sannav:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:qos:reload4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:advanced_supply_chain_planning:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:advanced_supply_chain_planning:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:5.9.0.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_process_management_suite:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_process_management_suite:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_eagle_ftp_table_base_retrieval:4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_instant_messaging_server:10.0.1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_messaging_server:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_network_integrity:7.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_offline_mediation_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_offline_mediation_controller:12.0.0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:e-business_suite_cloud_manager_and_cloud_backup_module:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:e-business_suite_cloud_manager_and_cloud_backup_module:2.2.1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_base_platform:13.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_base_platform:13.5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_revenue_management_and_billing_analytics:2.7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_revenue_management_and_billing_analytics:2.7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_revenue_management_and_billing_analytics:2.8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:healthcare_foundation:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hyperion_data_relationship_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:hyperion_infrastructure_technology:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_management_suite:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_management_suite:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager_connector:11.1.1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdeveloper:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:middleware_common_libraries_and_tools:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:tuxedo:12.2.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:weblogic_server:14.1.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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