CVE-2022-23519
CVE-2022-23519 is a high-severity vulnerability in Rubyonrails Rails Html Sanitizers with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-79.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (58th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-79
- Affected product: Rubyonrails Rails Html Sanitizers
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags in either of the following ways: allow both "math" and "style" elements, or allow both "svg" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. . This issue is fixed in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include "math" or "svg" and "style" should either upgrade or use the following workaround immediately: Remove "style" from the overridden allowed tags, or remove "math" and "svg" from the overridden allowed tags.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-23519?
- rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags in either of the following ways: allow both "math" and "style" elements, or allow both "svg" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. . This issue is fixed in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include "math" or "svg" and "style" should either upgrade or use the following workaround immediately: Remove "style" from the overridden allowed tags, or remove "math" and "svg" from the overridden allowed tags.
- How severe is CVE-2022-23519?
- CVE-2022-23519 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2022-23519 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (58th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-23519?
- CVE-2022-23519 primarily affects Rubyonrails Rails Html Sanitizers. In total, 2 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-23519?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-23519 published?
- CVE-2022-23519 was published on 2022-12-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
- https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00045.html
Affected products (2)
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails_html_sanitizers:*:*:*:*:*:rails:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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