CVE-2022-23600
CVE-2022-23600 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Fleetdm Fleet with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-287.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- CVSS v2: 3.5
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (58th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-287
- Affected product: Fleetdm Fleet
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
fleet is an open source device management, built on osquery. Versions prior to 4.9.1 expose a limited ability to spoof SAML authentication with missing audience verification. This impacts deployments using SAML SSO in two specific cases: 1. A malicious or compromised Service Provider (SP) could reuse the SAML response to log into Fleet as a user -- only if the user has an account with the same email in Fleet, _and_ the user signs into the malicious SP via SAML SSO from the same Identity Provider (IdP) configured with Fleet. 2. A user with an account in Fleet could reuse a SAML response intended for another SP to log into Fleet. This is only a concern if the user is blocked from Fleet in the IdP, but continues to have an account in Fleet. If the user is blocked from the IdP entirely, this cannot be exploited. Fleet 4.9.1 resolves this issue. Users unable to upgrade should: Reduce the length of sessions on your IdP to reduce the window for malicious re-use, Limit the amount of SAML Service Providers/Applications used by user accounts with access to Fleet, and When removing access to Fleet in the IdP, delete the Fleet user from Fleet as well.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-23600?
- fleet is an open source device management, built on osquery. Versions prior to 4.9.1 expose a limited ability to spoof SAML authentication with missing audience verification. This impacts deployments using SAML SSO in two specific cases: 1. A malicious or compromised Service Provider (SP) could reuse the SAML response to log into Fleet as a user -- only if the user has an account with the same email in Fleet, _and_ the user signs into the malicious SP via SAML SSO from the same Identity Provider (IdP) configured with Fleet. 2. A user with an account in Fleet could reuse a SAML response intended for another SP to log into Fleet. This is only a concern if the user is blocked from Fleet in the IdP, but continues to have an account in Fleet. If the user is blocked from the IdP entirely, this cannot be exploited. Fleet 4.9.1 resolves this issue. Users unable to upgrade should: Reduce the length of sessions on your IdP to reduce the window for malicious re-use, Limit the amount of SAML Service Providers/Applications used by user accounts with access to Fleet, and When removing access to Fleet in the IdP, delete the Fleet user from Fleet as well.
- How severe is CVE-2022-23600?
- CVE-2022-23600 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2022-23600 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (58th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-23600?
- CVE-2022-23600 affects Fleetdm Fleet. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-23600?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2022-23600 published?
- CVE-2022-23600 was published on 2022-02-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/commit/35d5a7b285f15ddd47486fa656e8b1acf3d48374
- https://github.com/fleetdm/fleet/security/advisories/GHSA-ch68-7cf4-35vr
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:fleetdm:fleet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Fleetdm Fleet
- CVE-2020-26276 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Fleet is an open source osquery manager. In Fleet before version 3.5.1, due to issues in Go's standard library XML…
- CVE-2026-26191 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Fleet is open source device management software. Prior to version 4.81.0, a vulnerability in Fleet's software installer…
- CVE-2026-34387 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Fleet is open source device management software. Prior to 4.81.1, a command injection vulnerability in Fleet's software…
- CVE-2026-23518 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Fleet is open source device management software. In versions prior to 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3, a…
- CVE-2026-34386 — High (CVSS 8.8): Fleet is open source device management software. Prior to 4.81.0, a SQL injection vulnerability in Fleet's MDM…
- CVE-2026-29180 — High (CVSS 8.8): Fleet is open source device management software. Prior to 4.81.1, a broken access control vulnerability in Fleet's host…
All CVEs affecting Fleetdm Fleet →
Other CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-101077 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A flaw has been found in Netcore NR289-GE 1.4.5102. This impacts the function process_request of the component boa_temp…
- CVE-2026-100886 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability was identified in Seetong T8108, T8108P, T8116 and T8232 4.6.1.4-build202604241011. The affected…
- CVE-2026-77244 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0,…
- CVE-2026-94493 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability was detected in Gigatech PDV5701 1.0.31_240305_112640. This issue affects some unknown processing of…
- CVE-2026-83099 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Vulnerability in the Oracle Forms product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Forms Services, C/S, Charmode).…
- CVE-2026-83059 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Vulnerability in the Oracle Internet Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OID LDAP Server).…
Browse all CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) vulnerabilities →