CVE-2022-23960
CVE-2022-23960 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Xen with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.6. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.6)
- CVSS v2: 1.9
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (39th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Affected product: Xen
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Certain Arm Cortex and Neoverse processors through 2022-03-08 do not properly restrict cache speculation, aka Spectre-BHB. An attacker can leverage the shared branch history in the Branch History Buffer (BHB) to influence mispredicted branches. Then, cache allocation can allow the attacker to obtain sensitive information.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-23960?
- Certain Arm Cortex and Neoverse processors through 2022-03-08 do not properly restrict cache speculation, aka Spectre-BHB. An attacker can leverage the shared branch history in the Branch History Buffer (BHB) to influence mispredicted branches. Then, cache allocation can allow the attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- How severe is CVE-2022-23960?
- CVE-2022-23960 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.6, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with high attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2022-23960 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (39th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-23960?
- CVE-2022-23960 primarily affects Xen. In total, 23 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-23960?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2022-23960 published?
- CVE-2022-23960 was published on 2022-03-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/18/2
- https://developer.arm.com/support/arm-security-updates
- https://developer.arm.com/support/arm-security-updates/speculative-processor-vulnerability
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html
- https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173
Affected products (23)
- cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-r7_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-r8_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a57_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a65_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a65ae_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a710_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a72_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a73_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a75_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a76_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a76ae_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a77_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a78_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-a78ae_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-x1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:cortex-x2_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:neoverse-e1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:neoverse-v1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:neoverse_n1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:arm:neoverse_n2_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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