CVE-2022-2431
CVE-2022-2431 is a high-severity vulnerability in W3eden Download Manager with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-610.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.1)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (84th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-610
- Affected product: W3eden Download Manager
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the 'file[files]' parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-2431?
- The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the 'file[files]' parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server.
- How severe is CVE-2022-2431?
- CVE-2022-2431 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.1, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-2431 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (84th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-2431?
- CVE-2022-2431 affects W3eden Download Manager. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-2431?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-2431 published?
- CVE-2022-2431 was published on 2022-09-06 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167920/wpdownloadmanager3250-filedelete.txt
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=2762092%40download-manager&new=2762092%40download-manager&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2022/08/high-severity-vulnerability-patched-in-download-manager-plugin/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:w3eden:download_manager:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
More vulnerabilities in W3eden Download Manager
- CVE-2022-2436 — High (CVSS 8.8): The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted input via the…
- CVE-2021-25069 — High (CVSS 8.8): The Download Manager WordPress plugin before 3.2.34 does not sanitise and escape the package_ids parameter before using…
- CVE-2014-9260 — High (CVSS 8.8): The basic_settings function in the download manager plugin for WordPress before 2.7.3 allows remote authenticated users…
- CVE-2024-2098 — High (CVSS 7.5): The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to an improper authorization…
- CVE-2023-6421 — High (CVSS 7.5): The Download Manager WordPress plugin before 3.2.83 does not protect file download's passwords, leaking it upon…
- CVE-2023-1809 — High (CVSS 7.5): The Download Manager WordPress plugin before 6.3.0 leaks master key information without the need for a password,…
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