CVE-2022-24999
CVE-2022-24999 is a high-severity vulnerability in Qs Project Qs with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 15% places it in the 96th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-1321.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 15% (96th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-1321
- Affected product: Qs Project Qs
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
qs before 6.10.3, as used in Express before 4.17.3 and other products, allows attackers to cause a Node process hang for an Express application because an __ proto__ key can be used. In many typical Express use cases, an unauthenticated remote attacker can place the attack payload in the query string of the URL that is used to visit the application, such as a[__proto__]=b&a[__proto__]&a[length]=100000000. The fix was backported to qs 6.9.7, 6.8.3, 6.7.3, 6.6.1, 6.5.3, 6.4.1, 6.3.3, and 6.2.4 (and therefore Express 4.17.3, which has "deps: [email protected]" in its release description, is not vulnerable).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-24999?
- qs before 6.10.3, as used in Express before 4.17.3 and other products, allows attackers to cause a Node process hang for an Express application because an __ proto__ key can be used. In many typical Express use cases, an unauthenticated remote attacker can place the attack payload in the query string of the URL that is used to visit the application, such as a[__proto__]=b&a[__proto__]&a[length]=100000000. The fix was backported to qs 6.9.7, 6.8.3, 6.7.3, 6.6.1, 6.5.3, 6.4.1, 6.3.3, and 6.2.4 (and therefore Express 4.17.3, which has "deps: [email protected]" in its release description, is not vulnerable).
- How severe is CVE-2022-24999?
- CVE-2022-24999 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-24999 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 15% (96th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-24999?
- CVE-2022-24999 primarily affects Qs Project Qs. In total, 5 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-24999?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-24999 published?
- CVE-2022-24999 was published on 2022-11-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/expressjs/express/releases/tag/4.17.3
- https://github.com/ljharb/qs/pull/428
- https://github.com/n8tz/CVE-2022-24999
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00039.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230908-0005/
Affected products (5)
- cpe:2.3:a:qs_project:qs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:qs_project:qs:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:qs_project:qs:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:express:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Qs Project Qs
- CVE-2014-10064 — High (CVSS 7.5): The qs module before 1.0.0 does not have an option or default for specifying object depth and when parsing a string…
- CVE-2017-1000048 — High (CVSS 7.5): the web framework using ljharb's qs module older than v6.3.2, v6.2.3, v6.1.2, and v6.0.4 is vulnerable to a DoS. A…
- CVE-2026-2391 — Low (CVSS 3.7): ### Summary The `arrayLimit` option in qs does not enforce limits for comma-separated values when `comma: true` is…
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