CVE-2022-2502
CVE-2022-2502 is a high-severity vulnerability in Hitachienergy Rtu500 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (41st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Hitachienergy Rtu500 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability exists in the HCI IEC 60870-5-104 function included in certain versions of the RTU500 series product. The vulnerability can only be exploited, if the HCI 60870-5-104 is configured with support for IEC 62351-5 and the CMU contains the license feature ‘Advanced security’ which must be ordered separately. If these preconditions are fulfilled, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted message to the RTU500, causing the targeted RTU500 CMU to reboot. The vulnerability is caused by a missing input data validation which eventually if exploited causes an internal buffer to overflow in the HCI IEC 60870-5-104 function.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-2502?
- A vulnerability exists in the HCI IEC 60870-5-104 function included in certain versions of the RTU500 series product. The vulnerability can only be exploited, if the HCI 60870-5-104 is configured with support for IEC 62351-5 and the CMU contains the license feature ‘Advanced security’ which must be ordered separately. If these preconditions are fulfilled, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted message to the RTU500, causing the targeted RTU500 CMU to reboot. The vulnerability is caused by a missing input data validation which eventually if exploited causes an internal buffer to overflow in the HCI IEC 60870-5-104 function.
- How severe is CVE-2022-2502?
- CVE-2022-2502 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-2502 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-2502?
- CVE-2022-2502 primarily affects Hitachienergy Rtu500 Firmware. In total, 4 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-2502?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-2502 published?
- CVE-2022-2502 was published on 2023-07-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentID=8DBD000121&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
- https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=8DBD000121&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=&Action=Launch
Affected products (4)
- cpe:2.3:o:hitachienergy:rtu500_firmware:13.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:hitachienergy:rtu500_firmware:13.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:hitachienergy:rtu500_firmware:13.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:hitachienergy:rtu500_firmware:13.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Hitachienergy Rtu500 Firmware
- CVE-2022-4608 — High (CVSS 7.5): A vulnerability exists in HCI IEC 60870-5-104 function included in certain versions of the RTU500 series product. The…
- CVE-2022-28613 — High (CVSS 7.5): A vulnerability exists in the HCI Modbus TCP function included in the product versions listed above. If the HCI Modbus…
- CVE-2021-35533 — High (CVSS 7.5): Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the APDU parser in the Bidirectional Communication Interface (BCI) IEC…
- CVE-2021-27196 — High (CVSS 7.5): Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Hitachi ABB Power Grids Relion 670 Series, Relion 670/650 Series, Relion…
- CVE-2023-6711 — Medium (CVSS 5.9): Vulnerability exists in SCI IEC 60870-5-104 and HCI IEC 60870-5-104 that affects the RTU500 series product versions…
- CVE-2022-3353 — Medium (CVSS 5.9): A vulnerability exists in the IEC 61850 communication stack that affects multiple Hitachi Energy products. An…
All CVEs affecting Hitachienergy Rtu500 Firmware →
Other CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-48316 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48281 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48277 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could…
- CVE-2026-48055 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Streambert is a cross-platform Electron Desktop App to stream and download any video media. In versions 2.4.0 and…
- CVE-2026-34910 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A malicious actor with access to the network could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS…
- CVE-2026-33587 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Lack of user input sanitisation in Open Notebook v1.8.3 allows the application user to execute Python code (and…
Browse all CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) vulnerabilities →