CVE-2022-2825
CVE-2022-2825 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Ge Industrial Gateway Server with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-121.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-121
- Affected product: Ge Industrial Gateway Server
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kepware KEPServerEX 6.11.718.0. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of text encoding conversions. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-18411.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-2825?
- This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kepware KEPServerEX 6.11.718.0. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of text encoding conversions. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-18411.
- How severe is CVE-2022-2825?
- CVE-2022-2825 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.8, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-2825 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-2825?
- CVE-2022-2825 primarily affects Ge Industrial Gateway Server. In total, 8 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-2825?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-2825 published?
- CVE-2022-2825 was published on 2023-03-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-242-10
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1455/
Affected products (8)
- cpe:2.3:a:ge:industrial_gateway_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ptc:kepware_kepserverex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ptc:opc-aggregator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ptc:thingworx_industrial_connectivity:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ptc:thingworx_kepware_edge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:ptc:thingworx_kepware_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rockwellautomation:kepserver_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:softwaretoolbox:top_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Ge Industrial Gateway Server
- CVE-2020-27265 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): KEPServerEX: v6.0 to v6.9, ThingWorx Kepware Server: v6.8 and v6.9, ThingWorx Industrial Connectivity: All versions,…
- CVE-2023-5908 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): KEPServerEX is vulnerable to a buffer overflow which may allow an attacker to crash the product being accessed or leak…
- CVE-2022-2848 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kepware KEPServerEX…
- CVE-2020-27267 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): KEPServerEX v6.0 to v6.9, ThingWorx Kepware Server v6.8 and v6.9, ThingWorx Industrial Connectivity (all versions),…
- CVE-2020-27263 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): KEPServerEX: v6.0 to v6.9, ThingWorx Kepware Server: v6.8 and v6.9, ThingWorx Industrial Connectivity: All versions,…
- CVE-2023-5909 — High (CVSS 7.5): KEPServerEX does not properly validate certificates from clients which may allow unauthenticated users to connect.
All CVEs affecting Ge Industrial Gateway Server →
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- CVE-2026-12846 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 relays output that can be controlled over Ethernet and…
- CVE-2026-12485 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 relays output that can be controlled over Ethernet and…
- CVE-2026-37541 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer overflow vulnerability in Open Vehicle Monitoring System 3 (OVMS3) 3.3.005. In canformat_gvret.cpp, the length…
- CVE-2026-42996 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): JS8Call through 2.3.1 and JS8Call-improved before 3.0 have a stack-based buffer overflow via a radio transmission of…
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