CVE-2022-2928
CVE-2022-2928 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Isc Dhcp with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-476.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (47th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-476
- Affected product: Isc Dhcp
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, when the function option_code_hash_lookup() is called from add_option(), it increases the option's refcount field. However, there is not a corresponding call to option_dereference() to decrement the refcount field. The function add_option() is only used in server responses to lease query packets. Each lease query response calls this function for several options, so eventually, the reference counters could overflow and cause the server to abort.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-2928?
- In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, when the function option_code_hash_lookup() is called from add_option(), it increases the option's refcount field. However, there is not a corresponding call to option_dereference() to decrement the refcount field. The function add_option() is only used in server responses to lease query packets. Each lease query response calls this function for several options, so eventually, the reference counters could overflow and cause the server to abort.
- How severe is CVE-2022-2928?
- CVE-2022-2928 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.5, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over an adjacent network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-2928 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (47th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-2928?
- CVE-2022-2928 primarily affects Isc Dhcp. In total, 34 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-2928?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2022-2928 published?
- CVE-2022-2928 was published on 2022-10-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-2928
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00015.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2SARIK7KZ7MGQIWDRWZFAOSQSPXY4GOU/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QQXYCIWUDILRCNBAIMVFCSGXBRKEPB4K/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T6IBFH4MRRNJQVWEKILQ6I6CXWW766FX/
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-22
Affected products (34)
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10_rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12_p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r13:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r13_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r13b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r14:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r14_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r14b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r15-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r15_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r16-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Isc Dhcp
- CVE-2009-0692 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Stack-based buffer overflow in the script_write_params method in client/dhclient.c in ISC DHCP dhclient 4.1 before…
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- CVE-2011-2748 — High (CVSS 7.8): The server in ISC DHCP 3.x and 4.x before 4.2.2, 3.1-ESV before 3.1-ESV-R3, and 4.1-ESV before 4.1-ESV-R3 allows remote…
- CVE-2011-0413 — High (CVSS 7.8): The DHCPv6 server in ISC DHCP 4.0.x and 4.1.x before 4.1.2-P1, 4.0-ESV and 4.1-ESV before 4.1-ESV-R1, and 4.2.x before…
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