CVE-2022-3569
CVE-2022-3569 is a high-severity vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-271.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (49th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-271
- Affected product: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Due to an issue with incorrect sudo permissions, Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) suffers from a local privilege escalation issue in versions 9.0.0 and prior, where the 'zimbra' user can effectively coerce postfix into running arbitrary commands as 'root'.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-3569?
- Due to an issue with incorrect sudo permissions, Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) suffers from a local privilege escalation issue in versions 9.0.0 and prior, where the 'zimbra' user can effectively coerce postfix into running arbitrary commands as 'root'.
- How severe is CVE-2022-3569?
- CVE-2022-3569 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-3569 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (49th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-3569?
- CVE-2022-3569 affects Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-3569?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-3569 published?
- CVE-2022-3569 was published on 2022-10-17 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169430/Zimbra-Privilege-Escalation.html
- https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/17141
- https://twitter.com/ldsopreload/status/1580539318879547392
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:synacor:zimbra_collaboration_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite
- CVE-2024-45519 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The postjournal service in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 8.8.15 Patch 46, 9 before 9.0.0 Patch 41, 10 before…
- CVE-2022-41352 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through…
- CVE-2022-37042 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts…
- CVE-2020-7796 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) before 8.8.15 Patch 7 allows SSRF when WebEx zimlet is installed and zimlet JSP is…
- CVE-2019-9670 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): mailboxd component in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.7.x before 8.7.11p10 has an XML External Entity injection…
- CVE-2019-6980 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.7.x through 8.8.11 allows insecure object deserialization in the IMAP component.
All CVEs affecting Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite →
Other CWE-271 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2024-0985 — High (CVSS 8.0): Late privilege drop in REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY in PostgreSQL allows an object creator to execute…
- CVE-2023-22648 — High (CVSS 8.0): A Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in SUSE Rancher causes permission changes in Azure AD not to be reflected…
- CVE-2025-53819 — High (CVSS 7.9): Nix is a package manager for Linux and other Unix systems. Builds with Nix 2.30.0 on macOS were executed with elevated…
- CVE-2025-23395 — High (CVSS 7.8): Screen 5.0.0 when it runs with setuid-root privileges does not drop privileges while operating on a user supplied path.…
- CVE-2026-35535 — High (CVSS 7.4): In Sudo through 1.9.17p2 before 3e474c2, a failure of a setuid, setgid, or setgroups call, during a privilege drop…
- CVE-2024-35179 — Medium (CVSS 6.8): Stalwart Mail Server is an open-source mail server. Prior to version 0.8.0, when using `RUN_AS_USER`, the specified…