CVE-2022-36077
CVE-2022-36077 is a high-severity vulnerability in Electronjs Electron with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-522.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (41st percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-522
- Affected product: Electronjs Electron
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn't possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on('will-redirect')` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-36077?
- The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn't possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on('will-redirect')` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.
- How severe is CVE-2022-36077?
- CVE-2022-36077 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2022-36077 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (41st percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-36077?
- CVE-2022-36077 primarily affects Electronjs Electron. In total, 8 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-36077?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-36077 published?
- CVE-2022-36077 was published on 2022-11-08 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (8)
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:-:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
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