CVE-2022-36100
CVE-2022-36100 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Xwiki with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.9. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 74% places it in the 99th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-116.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 74% (99th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-116
- Affected product: Xwiki
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
XWiki Platform Applications Tag and XWiki Platform Tag UI are tag applications for XWiki, a generic wiki platform. Starting with version 1.7 in XWiki Platform Applications Tag and prior to 13.10.6 and 14.4 in XWiki Platform Tag UI, the tags document `Main.Tags` in XWiki didn't sanitize user inputs properly. This allowed users with view rights on the document (default in a public wiki or for authenticated users on private wikis) to execute arbitrary Groovy, Python and Velocity code with programming rights. This also allowed bypassing all rights checks and thus both modification and disclosure of all content stored in the XWiki installation. The vulnerability could be used to impact the availability of the wiki. On XWiki versions before 13.10.4 and 14.2, this can be combined with CVE-2022-36092, meaning that no rights are required to perform the attack. The vulnerability has been patched in versions 13.10.6 and 14.4. As a workaround, the patch that fixes the issue can be manually applied to the document `Main.Tags` or the updated version of that document can be imported from version 14.4 of xwiki-platform-tag-ui using the import feature in the administration UI on XWiki 10.9 and later.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-36100?
- XWiki Platform Applications Tag and XWiki Platform Tag UI are tag applications for XWiki, a generic wiki platform. Starting with version 1.7 in XWiki Platform Applications Tag and prior to 13.10.6 and 14.4 in XWiki Platform Tag UI, the tags document `Main.Tags` in XWiki didn't sanitize user inputs properly. This allowed users with view rights on the document (default in a public wiki or for authenticated users on private wikis) to execute arbitrary Groovy, Python and Velocity code with programming rights. This also allowed bypassing all rights checks and thus both modification and disclosure of all content stored in the XWiki installation. The vulnerability could be used to impact the availability of the wiki. On XWiki versions before 13.10.4 and 14.2, this can be combined with CVE-2022-36092, meaning that no rights are required to perform the attack. The vulnerability has been patched in versions 13.10.6 and 14.4. As a workaround, the patch that fixes the issue can be manually applied to the document `Main.Tags` or the updated version of that document can be imported from version 14.4 of xwiki-platform-tag-ui using the import feature in the administration UI on XWiki 10.9 and later.
- How severe is CVE-2022-36100?
- CVE-2022-36100 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.9, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-36100 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 74% (99th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-36100?
- CVE-2022-36100 affects Xwiki. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-36100?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-36100 published?
- CVE-2022-36100 was published on 2022-09-08 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/604868033ebd191cf2d1e94db336f0c4d9096427
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2g5c-228j-p52x
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19747
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Xwiki
- CVE-2024-31996 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and…
- CVE-2024-31982 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 2.4-milestone-1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4,…
- CVE-2024-21650 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki is…
- CVE-2023-46731 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki doesn't…
- CVE-2023-26477 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in versions 6.3-rc-1 and 6.2.4, it's possible to inject arbitrary…
- CVE-2025-53836 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc)…
Other CWE-116 vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-55730 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Remote Macros provides XWiki rendering macros that are useful when migrating content from Confluence. Starting in…
- CVE-2025-55729 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Remote Macros provides XWiki rendering macros that are useful when migrating content from Confluence. Starting in…
- CVE-2023-47143 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager 7.3.0.0 through 7.3.0.10 is vulnerable to HTTP header injection,…
- CVE-2023-26472 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 6.2-milestone-1, one can execute any wiki content with…
- CVE-2022-41934 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with…
- CVE-2022-36099 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): XWiki Platform Wiki UI Main Wiki is software for managing subwikis on XWiki Platform, a generic wiki platform. Starting…