CVE-2022-40127
CVE-2022-40127 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Airflow with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 86% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 86% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Apache Airflow
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A vulnerability in Example Dags of Apache Airflow allows an attacker with UI access who can trigger DAGs, to execute arbitrary commands via manually provided run_id parameter. This issue affects Apache Airflow Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.4.0.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-40127?
- A vulnerability in Example Dags of Apache Airflow allows an attacker with UI access who can trigger DAGs, to execute arbitrary commands via manually provided run_id parameter. This issue affects Apache Airflow Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.4.0.
- How severe is CVE-2022-40127?
- CVE-2022-40127 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-40127 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 86% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-40127?
- CVE-2022-40127 affects Apache Airflow. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-40127?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-40127 published?
- CVE-2022-40127 was published on 2022-11-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/14/2
- https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/25960
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/cf132hgm6jvzvsbpsozl3plf1r4cwysy
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:apache:airflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Apache Airflow
- CVE-2026-33264 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A bug in `BaseSerialization.deserialize()` allowed unrestricted `import_string()` of attacker-controlled class paths…
- CVE-2023-25754 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Privilege Context Switching Error vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow.This issue affects Apache…
- CVE-2023-22884 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Software…
- CVE-2022-40189 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache…
- CVE-2022-38649 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache…
- CVE-2022-38054 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Apache Airflow versions 2.2.4 through 2.3.3, the `database` webserver session backend was susceptible to session…
All CVEs affecting Apache Airflow →
Other CWE-94 (Code Injection) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-76605 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Joomla Extension - fabrikar.com - Remote code execution via image element in Fabrik < 4.7.3 - ???.
- CVE-2026-76604 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Joomla Extension - fabrikar.com - Unauthenticated remote code execution via PHP form element in Fabrik < 4.7.3 - The…
- CVE-2026-67364 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Pre-auth PHP Code Injection in Balbooa Forms < 2.4.3.2 - CWE-94 / CWE-95 | CVSS 3.1:…
- CVE-2026-73343 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in WP Compress < 7.20.01 versions.
- CVE-2026-74253 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Joomla Extension - regularlabs.com - Unauthenticated RCE through unverified reflected user input in Sourcerer < 14.0.0…
- CVE-2026-73678 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): MindsDB Minds Platform version 26.1.0 and earlier contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that…
Browse all CWE-94 (Code Injection) vulnerabilities →
Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 8.211.195.173 (ipv4-addr)