CVE-2022-42431
CVE-2022-42431 is a high-severity vulnerability in Tesla Model 3 Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-120.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (23rd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-120
- Affected product: Tesla Model 3 Firmware
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected Tesla vehicles. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the bcmdhd driver. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-17544.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-42431?
- This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected Tesla vehicles. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the bcmdhd driver. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-17544.
- How severe is CVE-2022-42431?
- CVE-2022-42431 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-42431 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (23rd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-42431?
- CVE-2022-42431 affects Tesla Model 3 Firmware. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-42431?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-42431 published?
- CVE-2022-42431 was published on 2023-03-29 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:o:tesla:model_3_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Tesla Model 3 Firmware
- CVE-2023-32156 — High (CVSS 8.8): Tesla Model 3 Gateway Firmware Signature Validation Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent…
- CVE-2019-9977 — High (CVSS 8.8): The renderer process in the entertainment system on Tesla Model 3 vehicles mishandles JIT compilation, which allows…
- CVE-2022-42430 — High (CVSS 7.8): This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected Tesla vehicles. An attacker must first…
- CVE-2025-2082 — High (CVSS 7.5): Tesla Model 3 VCSEC Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent…
- CVE-2023-32157 — High (CVSS 7.5): Tesla Model 3 bsa_server BIP Heap-based Buffer Overflow Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability…
- CVE-2022-27948 — High (CVSS 7.2): Certain Tesla vehicles through 2022-03-26 allow attackers to open the charging port via a 315 MHz RF signal containing…
All CVEs affecting Tesla Model 3 Firmware →
Other CWE-120 (Classic Buffer Overflow) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-48611 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): In DeviceId of DeviceId.java, there is a possible desync in persistence due to a missing bounds check. This could lead…
- CVE-2026-24823 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Out-of-bounds Write, Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in FASTSHIFT…
- CVE-2026-24810 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in rethinkdb (src/cjson modules).…
- CVE-2026-24800 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Out-of-bounds Write, Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in tildearrow…
- CVE-2025-9962 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A buffer overflow vulnerability in Novakon P series allows attackers to gain root permission without prior…
- CVE-2010-10016 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): BS.Player version 2.57 (build 1051) contains a vulnerability in its playlist import functionality. When processing .m3u…
Browse all CWE-120 (Classic Buffer Overflow) vulnerabilities →