CVE-2022-46256
CVE-2022-46256 is a high-severity vulnerability in Github Enterprise Server with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-22.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 2% (79th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-22
- Affected product: Github Enterprise Server
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed remote code execution when building a GitHub Pages site. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need permission to create and build a GitHub Pages site on the instance. This vulnerability was fixed in versions 3.3.17, 3.4.12, 3.5.9, 3.6.5 and 3.7.2. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2022-46256?
- A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed remote code execution when building a GitHub Pages site. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need permission to create and build a GitHub Pages site on the instance. This vulnerability was fixed in versions 3.3.17, 3.4.12, 3.5.9, 3.6.5 and 3.7.2. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
- How severe is CVE-2022-46256?
- CVE-2022-46256 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2022-46256 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 2% (79th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2022-46256?
- CVE-2022-46256 affects Github Enterprise Server. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2022-46256?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2022-46256 published?
- CVE-2022-46256 was published on 2022-12-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server%403.3/admin/release-notes#3.3.17
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server%403.4/admin/release-notes#3.4.12
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server%403.5/admin/release-notes#3.5.9
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server%403.6/admin/release-notes#3.6.5
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server%403.7/admin/release-notes#3.7.2
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Github Enterprise Server
- CVE-2026-8034 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the GitHub Enterprise Server notebook viewer that…
- CVE-2024-6800 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An XML signature wrapping vulnerability was present in GitHub Enterprise Server (GHES) when using SAML authentication…
- CVE-2024-4985 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An authentication bypass vulnerability was present in the GitHub Enterprise Server (GHES) when utilizing SAML single…
- CVE-2022-23739 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server, allowing for escalation of…
- CVE-2022-46255 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server…
- CVE-2021-22869 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): An improper access control vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed a workflow job to execute in a self-hosted…
All CVEs affecting Github Enterprise Server →
Other CWE-22 (Path Traversal) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-76606 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Joomla Extension - fabrikar.com - Path Traversal via image element in Fabrik < 4.7.3 - ???.
- CVE-2026-18051 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.10.5 does not properly validate the request path it uses to build cache…
- CVE-2026-74764 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Pandora contains a path traversal vulnerability in its TAR archive extraction functionality. When processing a…
- CVE-2026-16940 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Custom Fields WordPress plugin before 1.5.1 does not validate a user-supplied file path before deletion, allowing…
- CVE-2026-67429 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Flyto2 Core is an execution kernel for automation and AI-agent workflows. Prior to 2.26.6, image.download and related…
- CVE-2026-59555 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion in Participants Database <= 2.7.8.3 versions.