CVE-2023-21930
CVE-2023-21930 is a high-severity vulnerability in Oracle Graalvm with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (67th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Affected product: Oracle Graalvm
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u361, 8u361-perf, 11.0.18, 17.0.6, 20; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.9, 21.3.5 and 22.3.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-21930?
- Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u361, 8u361-perf, 11.0.18, 17.0.6, 20; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.9, 21.3.5 and 22.3.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
- How severe is CVE-2023-21930?
- CVE-2023-21930 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.4, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2023-21930 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (67th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-21930?
- CVE-2023-21930 primarily affects Oracle Graalvm. In total, 89 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-21930?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-21930 published?
- CVE-2023-21930 was published on 2023-04-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00018.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230427-0008/
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/
- https://www.couchbase.com/alerts/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5430
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5478
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2023.html
Affected products (89)
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.9:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.5:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:22.3.1:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.8.0:update361:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:11.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:17.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.8.0:update361:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:11.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:17.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:7-mode_transition_tool:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:brocade_san_navigator:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_acquisition_unit:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_storage_workload_security_agent:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:milestone9:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update101:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update102:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update111:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update112:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update121:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update131:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update141:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update151:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk:8:update152:*:*:*:*:*:*
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