How severe is CVE-2023-2228?

CVE-2023-2228 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2023-2228 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (30th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2023-2228?

CVE-2023-2228 affects Modoboa. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.

How do I fix CVE-2023-2228?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.

When was CVE-2023-2228 published?

CVE-2023-2228 was published on 2023-04-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

CVE-2023-2228

CVE-2023-2228 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Modoboa with a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-352.

Key facts

Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 6.8)
EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (30th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-352
Affected product: Modoboa
Published: 2023-04-21
Last modified: 2026-06-17

Description

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.1.0.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-2228?: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.1.0.
How severe is CVE-2023-2228?: CVE-2023-2228 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 6.8, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2023-2228 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (30th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2023-2228?: CVE-2023-2228 affects Modoboa. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
How do I fix CVE-2023-2228?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
When was CVE-2023-2228 published?: CVE-2023-2228 was published on 2023-04-21 and last updated on 2026-06-17.

References

Affected products (1)

cpe:2.3:a:modoboa:modoboa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More vulnerabilities in Modoboa

CVE-2023-0777 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4.
CVE-2023-2227 — Critical (CVSS 9.1): Improper Authorization in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.1.0.
CVE-2023-5690 — High (CVSS 8.8): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.2.2.
CVE-2026-27602 — High (CVSS 7.2): Modoboa is a mail hosting and management platform. Prior to version 2.7.1, `exec_cmd()` in `modoboa/lib/sysutils.py`…
CVE-2023-0438 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4.
CVE-2023-0398 — Medium (CVSS 6.5): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository modoboa/modoboa prior to 2.0.4.

All CVEs affecting Modoboa →

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