CVE-2023-22394
CVE-2023-22394 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-911.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (45th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-911
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
An Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type vulnerability in the handling of SIP calls in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and MX Series platforms allows an attacker to cause a memory leak leading to Denial of Services (DoS). This issue occurs on all MX Series platforms with MS-MPC or MS-MIC card and all SRX Series platforms where SIP ALG is enabled. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability prevents additional SIP calls and applications from succeeding. The SIP ALG needs to be enabled, either implicitly / by default or by way of configuration. To confirm whether SIP ALG is enabled on SRX use the following command: user@host> show security alg status | match sip SIP : Enabled This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10; 20.1 versions 20.1R1 and later versions; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S1; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S2, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R1-S2, 22.1R2, 22.1R3-S1. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and on MX Series: All versions prior to 18.2R1.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-22394?
- An Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type vulnerability in the handling of SIP calls in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and MX Series platforms allows an attacker to cause a memory leak leading to Denial of Services (DoS). This issue occurs on all MX Series platforms with MS-MPC or MS-MIC card and all SRX Series platforms where SIP ALG is enabled. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability prevents additional SIP calls and applications from succeeding. The SIP ALG needs to be enabled, either implicitly / by default or by way of configuration. To confirm whether SIP ALG is enabled on SRX use the following command: user@host> show security alg status | match sip SIP : Enabled This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S10; 20.1 versions 20.1R1 and later versions; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S6; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S6; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S1; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S2, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R1-S2, 22.1R2, 22.1R3-S1. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and on MX Series: All versions prior to 18.2R1.
- How severe is CVE-2023-22394?
- CVE-2023-22394 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-22394 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-22394?
- CVE-2023-22394 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 127 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-22394?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-22394 published?
- CVE-2023-22394 was published on 2023-01-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (127)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.3:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r1-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r2-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:19.4:r3-s7:*:*:*:*:*:*
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