CVE-2023-22410
CVE-2023-22410 is a high-severity vulnerability in Juniper Junos with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-401.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (52nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-401
- Affected product: Juniper Junos
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series platforms with MPC10/MPC11 line cards, allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). Devices are only vulnerable when the Suspicious Control Flow Detection (scfd) feature is enabled. Upon enabling this specific feature, an attacker sending specific traffic is causing memory to be allocated dynamically and it is not freed. Memory is not freed even after deactivating this feature. Sustained processing of such traffic will eventually lead to an out of memory condition that prevents all services from continuing to function, and requires a manual restart to recover. The FPC memory usage can be monitored using the CLI command "show chassis fpc". On running the above command, the memory of AftDdosScfdFlow can be observed to detect the memory leak. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 version 20.3R1 and later versions.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-22410?
- A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series platforms with MPC10/MPC11 line cards, allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). Devices are only vulnerable when the Suspicious Control Flow Detection (scfd) feature is enabled. Upon enabling this specific feature, an attacker sending specific traffic is causing memory to be allocated dynamically and it is not freed. Memory is not freed even after deactivating this feature. Sustained processing of such traffic will eventually lead to an out of memory condition that prevents all services from continuing to function, and requires a manual restart to recover. The FPC memory usage can be monitored using the CLI command "show chassis fpc". On running the above command, the memory of AftDdosScfdFlow can be observed to detect the memory leak. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 version 20.3R1 and later versions.
- How severe is CVE-2023-22410?
- CVE-2023-22410 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-22410 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (52nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-22410?
- CVE-2023-22410 primarily affects Juniper Junos. In total, 28 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-22410?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-22410 published?
- CVE-2023-22410 was published on 2023-01-13 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (28)
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.2:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.3:r3-s6:*:*:*:*:*:*
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