CVE-2023-22465
CVE-2023-22465 is a high-severity vulnerability in Typelevel Http4s with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.5)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (54th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-20
- Affected product: Typelevel Http4s
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Starting with version 0.1.0 and prior to versions 0.21.34, 0.22.15, 0.23.17, and 1.0.0-M38, the `User-Agent` and `Server` header parsers are susceptible to a fatal error on certain inputs. In http4s, modeled headers are lazily parsed, so this only applies to services that explicitly request these typed headers. Fixes are released in 0.21.34, 0.22.15, 0.23.17, and 1.0.0-M38. As a workaround, use the weakly typed header interface.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-22465?
- Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Starting with version 0.1.0 and prior to versions 0.21.34, 0.22.15, 0.23.17, and 1.0.0-M38, the `User-Agent` and `Server` header parsers are susceptible to a fatal error on certain inputs. In http4s, modeled headers are lazily parsed, so this only applies to services that explicitly request these typed headers. Fixes are released in 0.21.34, 0.22.15, 0.23.17, and 1.0.0-M38. As a workaround, use the weakly typed header interface.
- How severe is CVE-2023-22465?
- CVE-2023-22465 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.5, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-22465 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (54th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-22465?
- CVE-2023-22465 primarily affects Typelevel Http4s. In total, 38 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-22465?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-22465 published?
- CVE-2023-22465 was published on 2023-01-04 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
Affected products (38)
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone10:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone11:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone12:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone13:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone14:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone15:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone16:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone17:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone18:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone19:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone20:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone21:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone22:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone23:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone24:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone25:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone26:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone27:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone28:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone29:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone30:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone31:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone32:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone33:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone34:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone35:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone36:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone37:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone4:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone5:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone6:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone7:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone8:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:typelevel:http4s:1.0.0:milestone9:*:*:*:*:*:*
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