How severe is CVE-2023-2378?

CVE-2023-2378 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.

Is CVE-2023-2378 being actively exploited?

It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 8% (94th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

What products are affected by CVE-2023-2378?

CVE-2023-2378 primarily affects Ui Er-x Firmware. In total, 14 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.

How do I fix CVE-2023-2378?

Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.

When was CVE-2023-2378 published?

CVE-2023-2378 was published on 2023-04-28 and last updated on 2026-07-09.

CVE-2023-2378

CVE-2023-2378 is a high-severity vulnerability in Ui Er-x Firmware with a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-74.

Key facts

Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 7.2)
CVSS v2: 8.3
CVSS v4: 7.3
EPSS exploit prediction: 8% (94th percentile)
Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
Weakness: CWE-74
Affected product: Ui Er-x Firmware
Published: 2023-04-28
Last modified: 2026-07-09

Description

A flaw has been found in Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X up to 2.0.9-hotfix.6. This affects an unknown function of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument suffix-rate-up causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor position is that post-authentication issues are not accepted as vulnerabilities.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-2378?: A flaw has been found in Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X up to 2.0.9-hotfix.6. This affects an unknown function of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument suffix-rate-up causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor position is that post-authentication issues are not accepted as vulnerabilities.
How severe is CVE-2023-2378?: CVE-2023-2378 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 7.2, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
Is CVE-2023-2378 being actively exploited?: It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 8% (94th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
What products are affected by CVE-2023-2378?: CVE-2023-2378 primarily affects Ui Er-x Firmware. In total, 14 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
How do I fix CVE-2023-2378?: Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
When was CVE-2023-2378 published?: CVE-2023-2378 was published on 2023-04-28 and last updated on 2026-07-09.

References

Affected products (14)

cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:2.0.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:2.0.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ui:er-x-sfp_firmware:2.0.9:hotfix6:*:*:*:*:*:*

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