CVE-2023-26048
CVE-2023-26048 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-770.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (87th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-770
- Affected product: Eclipse Jetty
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Jetty is a java based web server and servlet engine. In affected versions servlets with multipart support (e.g. annotated with `@MultipartConfig`) that call `HttpServletRequest.getParameter()` or `HttpServletRequest.getParts()` may cause `OutOfMemoryError` when the client sends a multipart request with a part that has a name but no filename and very large content. This happens even with the default settings of `fileSizeThreshold=0` which should stream the whole part content to disk. An attacker client may send a large multipart request and cause the server to throw `OutOfMemoryError`. However, the server may be able to recover after the `OutOfMemoryError` and continue its service -- although it may take some time. This issue has been patched in versions 9.4.51, 10.0.14, and 11.0.14. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may set the multipart parameter `maxRequestSize` which must be set to a non-negative value, so the whole multipart content is limited (although still read into memory).
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-26048?
- Jetty is a java based web server and servlet engine. In affected versions servlets with multipart support (e.g. annotated with `@MultipartConfig`) that call `HttpServletRequest.getParameter()` or `HttpServletRequest.getParts()` may cause `OutOfMemoryError` when the client sends a multipart request with a part that has a name but no filename and very large content. This happens even with the default settings of `fileSizeThreshold=0` which should stream the whole part content to disk. An attacker client may send a large multipart request and cause the server to throw `OutOfMemoryError`. However, the server may be able to recover after the `OutOfMemoryError` and continue its service -- although it may take some time. This issue has been patched in versions 9.4.51, 10.0.14, and 11.0.14. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may set the multipart parameter `maxRequestSize` which must be set to a non-negative value, so the whole multipart content is limited (although still read into memory).
- How severe is CVE-2023-26048?
- CVE-2023-26048 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability low.
- Is CVE-2023-26048 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (87th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-26048?
- CVE-2023-26048 affects Eclipse Jetty. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-26048?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-26048 published?
- CVE-2023-26048 was published on 2023-04-18 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/issues/9076
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/pull/9344
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/pull/9345
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-qw69-rqj8-6qw8
- https://github.com/jakartaee/servlet/blob/6.0.0/spec/src/main/asciidoc/servlet-spec-body.adoc#32-file-upload
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00039.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230526-0001/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5507
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Eclipse Jetty
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Threat intelligence
Threat-intel indicators referencing this CVE:
- 62.201.228.210 (ipv4-addr)
- 195.158.26.59 (ipv4-addr)
- 175.100.107.238 (ipv4-addr)
- 103.147.248.44 (ipv4-addr)
- 39.104.63.170 (ipv4-addr)
- 84.54.115.46 (ipv4-addr)
- 195.158.14.232 (ipv4-addr)
- 115.241.228.34 (ipv4-addr)