CVE-2023-27481
CVE-2023-27481 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Monospace Directus with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-200.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 1% (45th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-200
- Affected product: Monospace Directus
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. In versions prior to 9.16.0 users with read access to the `password` field in `directus_users` can extract the argon2 password hashes by brute forcing the export functionality combined with a `_starts_with` filter. This allows the user to enumerate the password hashes. Accounts cannot be taken over unless the hashes can be reversed which is unlikely with current hardware. This problem has been patched by preventing any hashed/concealed field to be filtered against with the `_starts_with` or other string operator in version 9.16.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may mitigate this issue by ensuring that no user has `read` access to the `password` field in `directus_users`.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-27481?
- Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. In versions prior to 9.16.0 users with read access to the `password` field in `directus_users` can extract the argon2 password hashes by brute forcing the export functionality combined with a `_starts_with` filter. This allows the user to enumerate the password hashes. Accounts cannot be taken over unless the hashes can be reversed which is unlikely with current hardware. This problem has been patched by preventing any hashed/concealed field to be filtered against with the `_starts_with` or other string operator in version 9.16.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may mitigate this issue by ensuring that no user has `read` access to the `password` field in `directus_users`.
- How severe is CVE-2023-27481?
- CVE-2023-27481 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is low, integrity none, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2023-27481 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 1% (45th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-27481?
- CVE-2023-27481 affects Monospace Directus. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-27481?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-27481 published?
- CVE-2023-27481 was published on 2023-03-07 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/directus/directus/pull/14829
- https://github.com/directus/directus/pull/15010
- https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-m5q3-8wgf-x8xf
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Monospace Directus
- CVE-2022-26969 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In Directus before 9.7.0, the default settings of CORS_ORIGIN and CORS_ENABLED are true.
- CVE-2025-55746 — Critical (CVSS 9.3): Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. From 10.8.0 to before 11.9.3, a…
- CVE-2026-35408 — High (CVSS 8.7): Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Prior to 11.17.0, Directus's Single…
- CVE-2025-30353 — High (CVSS 8.6): Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Starting in version 9.12.0 and prior…
- CVE-2026-39942 — High (CVSS 8.5): Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Prior to 11.17.0, the PATCH…
- CVE-2024-27295 — High (CVSS 8.2): Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The password reset mechanism of the…
All CVEs affecting Monospace Directus →
Other CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-27604 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Starting in version 0.5.4 and prior to version…
- CVE-2026-40965 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cloud Foundry UAA versions v76.12.0 through v78.12.0 are vulnerable to a private key exposure. The server contains a…
- CVE-2026-42826 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Azure DevOps allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose…
- CVE-2025-29270 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Incorrect access control in the realtime.cgi endpoint of Deep Sea Electronics devices DSE855 v1.1.0 to v1.1.26 allows…
- CVE-2025-61481 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue in MikroTik RouterOS v.7.14.2 and SwOS v.2.18 exposes the WebFig management interface over cleartext HTTP by…
- CVE-2025-53624 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): The Docusaurus gists plugin adds a page to your Docusaurus instance, displaying all public gists of a GitHub user.…
Browse all CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) vulnerabilities →