CVE-2023-27593
CVE-2023-27593 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cilium with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.4. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-276.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.4)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (12th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-276
- Affected product: Cilium
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.11.15, 1.12.8, and 1.13.1, an attacker with access to a Cilium agent pod can write to `/opt/cni/bin` due to a `hostPath` mount of that directory in the agent pod. By replacing the CNI binary with their own malicious binary and waiting for the creation of a new pod on the node, the attacker can gain access to the underlying node. The issue has been fixed and the fix is available on versions 1.11.15, 1.12.8, and 1.13.1. Some workarounds are available. Kubernetes RBAC should be used to deny users and service accounts `exec` access to Cilium agent pods. In cases where a user requires `exec` access to Cilium agent pods, but should not have access to the underlying node, no workaround is possible.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-27593?
- Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Prior to versions 1.11.15, 1.12.8, and 1.13.1, an attacker with access to a Cilium agent pod can write to `/opt/cni/bin` due to a `hostPath` mount of that directory in the agent pod. By replacing the CNI binary with their own malicious binary and waiting for the creation of a new pod on the node, the attacker can gain access to the underlying node. The issue has been fixed and the fix is available on versions 1.11.15, 1.12.8, and 1.13.1. Some workarounds are available. Kubernetes RBAC should be used to deny users and service accounts `exec` access to Cilium agent pods. In cases where a user requires `exec` access to Cilium agent pods, but should not have access to the underlying node, no workaround is possible.
- How severe is CVE-2023-27593?
- CVE-2023-27593 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.4, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over local access with low attack complexity, requires high privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-27593 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (12th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-27593?
- CVE-2023-27593 affects Cilium. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-27593?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-27593 published?
- CVE-2023-27593 was published on 2023-03-17 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/24075
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/releases/tag/v1.11.15
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/releases/tag/v1.12.8
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/releases/tag/v1.13.1
- https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-4hc4-pgfx-3mrx
- https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:cilium:cilium:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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