CVE-2023-28320
CVE-2023-28320 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Haxx Curl with a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-362.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 5.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 3% (84th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-362
- Affected product: Haxx Curl
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
A denial of service vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 in the way libcurl provides several different backends for resolving host names, selected at build time. If it is built to use the synchronous resolver, it allows name resolves to time-out slow operations using `alarm()` and `siglongjmp()`. When doing this, libcurl used a global buffer that was not mutex protected and a multi-threaded application might therefore crash or otherwise misbehave.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-28320?
- A denial of service vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 in the way libcurl provides several different backends for resolving host names, selected at build time. If it is built to use the synchronous resolver, it allows name resolves to time-out slow operations using `alarm()` and `siglongjmp()`. When doing this, libcurl used a global buffer that was not mutex protected and a multi-threaded application might therefore crash or otherwise misbehave.
- How severe is CVE-2023-28320?
- CVE-2023-28320 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 5.9, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with high attack complexity, requires no privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity none, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-28320 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 3% (84th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-28320?
- CVE-2023-28320 primarily affects Haxx Curl. In total, 8 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-28320?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-28320 published?
- CVE-2023-28320 was published on 2023-05-26 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/47
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/48
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/52
- https://hackerone.com/reports/1929597
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213844
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213845
Affected products (8)
- cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_antivirus_connector:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Haxx Curl
- CVE-2026-9079 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): libcurl had a flaw that when instructed to clear proxy authentication credentials which made it not do so, leaving the…
- CVE-2026-8925 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The curl logic that works with SASL authentication could end up cleaning up the GSASL context *twice* without clearing…
- CVE-2026-11856 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Successfully using libcurl to do a transfer to a specific HTTP origin (`hostA`) with **Digest** authentication and then…
- CVE-2026-10536 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): A use-after-free vulnerability exists in libcurl when an application configures an HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree via…
- CVE-2022-32221 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): When doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to ask for data…
- CVE-2022-32207 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the…
All CVEs affecting Haxx Curl →
Other CWE-362 (Race Condition) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2022-27626 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability regarding concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('Race Condition')…
- CVE-2015-8556 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Gentoo QEMU package before 2.5.0-r1.
- CVE-2014-0703 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices 7.4 before 7.4.110.0 distribute Aironet IOS software with a race condition…
- CVE-2010-1228 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Multiple race conditions in the sandbox infrastructure in Google Chrome before 4.1.249.1036 have unspecified impact and…
- CVE-2008-6598 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Multiple race conditions in WANPIPE before 3.3.6 have unknown impact and attack vectors related to "bri restart logic."
- CVE-2026-46137 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR rtx: fix potential…