CVE-2023-29525
CVE-2023-29525 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Xwiki with a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.9. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score of 78% places it in the 100th percentile, indicating an elevated likelihood of exploitation. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-74.
Key facts
- Severity: Critical (CVSS 3.x base score 9.9)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 78% (100th percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-74
- Affected product: Xwiki
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Affected versions of xwiki are subject to code injection in the `since` parameter of the `/xwiki/bin/view/XWiki/Notifications/Code/LegacyNotificationAdministration` endpoint. This provides an XWiki syntax injection attack via the since-parameter, allowing privilege escalation from view to programming rights and subsequent code execution privilege. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.3, 14.4.8 and 14.10.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may modify the page `XWiki.Notifications.Code.LegacyNotificationAdministration` to add the missing escaping. For versions < 14.6-rc-1 a workaround is to modify the file `<xwikiwebapp>/templates/distribution/eventmigration.wiki` to add the missing escaping.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-29525?
- XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Affected versions of xwiki are subject to code injection in the `since` parameter of the `/xwiki/bin/view/XWiki/Notifications/Code/LegacyNotificationAdministration` endpoint. This provides an XWiki syntax injection attack via the since-parameter, allowing privilege escalation from view to programming rights and subsequent code execution privilege. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.3, 14.4.8 and 14.10.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may modify the page `XWiki.Notifications.Code.LegacyNotificationAdministration` to add the missing escaping. For versions < 14.6-rc-1 a workaround is to modify the file `<xwikiwebapp>/templates/distribution/eventmigration.wiki` to add the missing escaping.
- How severe is CVE-2023-29525?
- CVE-2023-29525 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 9.9, rated critical severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges and no user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-29525 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 78% (100th percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-29525?
- CVE-2023-29525 affects Xwiki. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-29525?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its critical severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-29525 published?
- CVE-2023-29525 was published on 2023-04-19 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/6d74e2e4aa03d19f0be385ab63ae9e0f0e90a766
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8e7c7f90f2ddaf067cb5b83b181af41513028754#diff-4e13f4ee4a42938bf1201b7ee71ca32edeacba22559daf0bcb89d534e0225949R70
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jgg7-w2rj-58cj
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20287
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Xwiki
- CVE-2024-31996 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.0.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and…
- CVE-2024-31982 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 2.4-milestone-1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4,…
- CVE-2024-21650 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki is…
- CVE-2023-46731 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki doesn't…
- CVE-2023-26477 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in versions 6.3-rc-1 and 6.2.4, it's possible to inject arbitrary…
- CVE-2025-53836 — Critical (CVSS 9.9): XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc)…
Other CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements (Injection)) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-105135 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability has been found in InternLM MindSearch 0.1.0. This issue affects the function ExecutionAction.run of the…
- CVE-2026-61732 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Decepticon is an autonomous hacking agent for red teams. Versions prior to 1.1.17 wrap web crawl results — the output…
- CVE-2026-94097 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability was determined in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This affects an unknown part of the file…
- CVE-2026-20130 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco Identity Services Engine…
- CVE-2026-82971 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): A vulnerability was determined in QVidium Opera11 3.3.2a26-Ax4x-opera11. This affects an unknown part of the file…
- CVE-2026-54159 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): PrestaShop ps_facetedsearch is a module that adds layered navigation filters. From 3.0.0 until 4.0.4, the…
Browse all CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements (Injection)) vulnerabilities →