CVE-2023-33131
CVE-2023-33131 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Office with a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-94.
Key facts
- Severity: High (CVSS 3.x base score 8.8)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 6% (92nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-94
- Affected product: Microsoft Office
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-33131?
- Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- How severe is CVE-2023-33131?
- CVE-2023-33131 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 8.8, rated high severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is high, integrity high, and availability high.
- Is CVE-2023-33131 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 6% (92nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-33131?
- CVE-2023-33131 primarily affects Microsoft Office. In total, 9 product configurations (CPEs) are listed as vulnerable; see the affected-products list for the exact versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-33131?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround. Given its high severity, prioritise patching exposed systems.
- When was CVE-2023-33131 published?
- CVE-2023-33131 was published on 2023-06-14 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-33131
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173361/Microsoft-365-MSO-2306-Build-16.0.16529.20100-Remote-Code-Execution.html
Affected products (9)
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2013:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2013:sp1:*:*:rt:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook_rt:2013:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office
- CVE-2007-0065 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Heap-based buffer overflow in Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) Automation in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2,…
- CVE-2003-0347 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Heap-based buffer overflow in VBE.DLL and VBE6.DLL of Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) SDK 5.0 through 6.3…
- CVE-2000-0854 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): When a Microsoft Office 2000 document is launched, the directory of that document is first used to locate DLL's such as…
- CVE-2025-53766 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows GDI+ allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2023-23397 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Microsoft Outlook Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- CVE-2023-21716 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
All CVEs affecting Microsoft Office →
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- CVE-2026-48836 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in Easy Invoice <= 2.1.19 versions.