CVE-2023-3407
CVE-2023-3407 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Subscribe2 Project Subscribe2 with a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3. It is not currently listed as actively exploited by CISA, and its EPSS exploit-prediction score is low. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-352.
Key facts
- Severity: Medium (CVSS 3.x base score 4.3)
- EPSS exploit prediction: 0% (22nd percentile)
- Actively exploited: Not listed in CISA KEV
- Weakness: CWE-352
- Affected product: Subscribe2 Project Subscribe2
- Published:
- Last modified:
Description
The Subscribe2 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 10.40. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation when sending test emails. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send test emails with custom content to users on sites running a vulnerable version of this plugin via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2023-3407?
- The Subscribe2 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 10.40. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation when sending test emails. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to send test emails with custom content to users on sites running a vulnerable version of this plugin via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
- How severe is CVE-2023-3407?
- CVE-2023-3407 has a CVSS 3.x base score of 4.3, rated medium severity. It is exploitable over network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges and user interaction. Impact on confidentiality is none, integrity low, and availability none.
- Is CVE-2023-3407 being actively exploited?
- It is not currently listed in CISA's KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit-prediction score is 0% (22nd percentile), an estimate of the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- What products are affected by CVE-2023-3407?
- CVE-2023-3407 affects Subscribe2 Project Subscribe2. See the affected-products list for the exact vulnerable versions.
- How do I fix CVE-2023-3407?
- Review the linked vendor and NVD advisories for patched versions and mitigations, then upgrade or apply the recommended workaround.
- When was CVE-2023-3407 published?
- CVE-2023-3407 was published on 2023-06-28 and last updated on 2026-06-17.
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/subscribe2/trunk/admin/send-email.php#L12
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2930676
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/92b4d800-2895-4f7b-8b3b-ee6df75a7908?source=cve
Affected products (1)
- cpe:2.3:a:subscribe2_project:subscribe2:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
More vulnerabilities in Subscribe2 Project Subscribe2
- CVE-2014-6604 — Medium (CVSS 6.1): Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in class-s2-list-table.php in the Subscribe2 plugin before 10.16 for WordPress…
- CVE-2023-1844 — Medium (CVSS 4.3): The Subscribe2 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access to email functionality due to a missing…
- CVE-2022-4309 — Low (CVSS 3.1): The Subscribe2 WordPress plugin before 10.38 does not have CSRF check when deleting users, which could allow attackers…
All CVEs affecting Subscribe2 Project Subscribe2 →
Other CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)) vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-32642 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in appsbd Vite Coupon vite-coupon allows Remote Code Inclusion.This…
- CVE-2025-23922 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Harsh iSpring Embedder embed-ispring allows Upload a Web Shell to a…
- CVE-2017-5145 — Critical (CVSS 10.0): An issue was discovered in Carlo Gavazzi VMU-C EM prior to firmware Version A11_U05, and VMU-C PV prior to firmware…
- CVE-2019-25729 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): PDF Signer 3.0 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute…
- CVE-2025-48340 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Danny Vink User Profile Meta Manager user-profile-meta allows…
- CVE-2025-2907 — Critical (CVSS 9.8): The Order Delivery Date WordPress plugin before 12.3.1 does not have authorization and CSRF checks when importing…
Browse all CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)) vulnerabilities →